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shutvik [7]
3 years ago
7

Atoms whose atomic number are the same but whose mass numbers are different are called: alpha particles ions beta particles isot

opes
Chemistry
1 answer:
Kaylis [27]3 years ago
8 0
<h2>Atoms whose atomic number are the same but whose mass numbers are different are called : Isotopes </h2>

Explanation:

Isotopes

They are the   elements with same atomic number but different mass number .

for example : Protium , deuterium and tritium are isotopes of hydrogen .

                    : C-14 and C-12 are isotopes of oxygen .

                     : Cl-35.5 and Cl-37 are isotopes of chlorine

Alpha particles

They are helium nuclei with +2 unit charge and 4 a.m.u mass

They are represented as : He₂⁴.

Ions

The atom carrying charge is called as ion .

It can be of two types : Cation and anion

cation :atom with positive charge

Anion : atom with negative charge

Beta particles

They are actually particles with charge and mass of electron and is represented as :₀ e⁻¹

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What is the vapor pressure of an aqueous solution made up of 60.0g of urea (CH4N2O) in 180g of water? the vapor pressure of wate
djyliett [7]
To get the answer you use the Law of Raoult.


Raoult's law states that the decrease of the vapor pressure of a liquid is proportional to the molar fraction of the solute.


ΔP = Pa * Xa


Here Pa = 0.038 atm


And Xa = N a / (Na + Nb), where Na is number of moles of A and Nb is number of moles of b


Na = mass of urea / molar mass of urea =  60 g / (molar mass of CH4N2O)


molar mass of CH4N2O = 12 g/mol + 4*1g/mol + 2*14 g/mol + 16 g/mol = 60 g/mol


Na = 60 g / 60 g/mol = 1 mol


Nb = mass of water / molar mass of water = 180g / 18g/mol = 10 mol


Xa = 1 mol / (10 mol + 1 mol) = 1/11 =0.09091


ΔP = Pb * Xa = 0.038 atm * 0.09091 =  0.0035 atm


Then, the final vapor pressure of water is Pb - ΔP = 0.038atm - 0.0035atm = 0.035 atm.


 Answer: 0.035 atm
7 0
4 years ago
Is gravity a matter??
algol13

Answer:

No, gravity isn't matter

Explanation:

Gravity is a <u>force</u> that attracts matter towards the center of a physical body with mass.

3 0
3 years ago
ch sulfide (ZnS) occurs in the zinc blende crystal structure, (a) If 254 g of ZnS contains 170 g of Zn, what is the mass ratio o
Aleonysh [2.5K]

Answer:

The mass ratio of zinc to sulfide is 85:42.

2.5559 kg of Zn are in 3.82 kg of ZnS.

Explanation:

a) Mass of zinc sulfide = 254 g

Mass of zinc in a zinc sulfide sample = 170 g

Mass of sulfide in zinc sulfide sample = x

254 g = 170 g+ x

x = 84 g

The mass ratio of zinc to sulfide:

\frac{170 g}{84 g}=\frac{85}{42}

b) Mass of zincsulfide sample = 3.83 kg

The mass ratio of zinc to sulfide is 85:42.

Let the mass of zinc and sulfide be 85x and 42x respectively:

85 x+ 42 x=3.82 kg

x =0.03007 kg

Mass of an zinc= 85x=85 × 0.03007 kg= 2.5559 kg

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Answer:

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How did newton use creativity and logic in his approach to investigating light
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He used prisms to demonstrate how white light is in fact made
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