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kherson [118]
3 years ago
11

the earth has more rotational kinetic energy now than did the cloud of gas and dust from which it formed. where did this energy

come from>
Physics
1 answer:
goldfiish [28.3K]3 years ago
3 0

Explanation:

Earth or any planet are actually born from huge clouds of gas and dust. Their stellar mass are fairly distributed at a radius from the axis of rotation. Gravitational force cause the cloud to come together. Now the whole gathered in smaller area. Now, individual particles come close to the roational axis. Thus, decreasing the moment of inertia of the planet.

As

I=mr^2

reducing r reduces I. However, the angular moment of the system remains always conserved. So, to conserve the angular momentum the angular velocity of the planet increases and so did the  otational kinetic energy

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Two 3 m long conductors are separated from each other by 5 mm and carry a current of 10 A dc. Calculate the force that one condu
makkiz [27]

Answer:

0.012 N

Explanation:

The formula to apply is that adopted from the Ampere law which is;

F= μ* I₁*I₂*l /2πd   where

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μ = magnetic permeability of free space = 4π×10⁻⁷ T. m/A

I₁ = current in conductor one=10 A

I₂ = current in conductor two= 10 A

l= length of conductor= 3 m

d= distance between the conductors = 5 mm = 0.005 m

Applying the values in the equation

F= 4π×10⁻⁷ *10*10*3 / 2π*0.005

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F=0.012 N

7 0
3 years ago
Two charged particles are accelerated through a uniform electric field and zero magnetic field, then enter a region with zero el
Mrac [35]

Answer:

Explanation:

In magnetic field , charged particle will have circular path . Let the radius of their circular path be r₁ and r₂ . Let their velocity at the time of entering magnetic field be v₁ and v₂ .

The velocity with which they will come out of electric field can be measured from following equation

Eq = 1/2 m v²  , E is electric field , q is charge on the particle , m is mass and v is velocity .

v² = 2Eq / m

radius of circular path can be measured by the following expression

m v² / r = Bqv

2Eq / r = Bqv

r = 2Eq / Bqv

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r² = 4E² / B²v²

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since E , B and q are constant

r² = K . m

r₂² / r₁² = m₂ / m₁

1.5²

m₂ / m₁ = 1.5²

= 2.25

6 0
3 years ago
Which statement best explains why Earth’s outer core is in liquid form? The iron-nickel alloy melts due to hot temperatures. The
amm1812

Answer:

A. The iron-nickel alloy melts due to hot temperatures.

Explanation:

7 0
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Read 2 more answers
Draw an atom of Aluminum, use your book to find the Atomic number and the mass.
7nadin3 [17]

Answer:

Solution

The atomic number of iodine (53) tells us that a neutral iodine atom contains 53 protons in its nucleus and 53 electrons outside its nucleus. Because the sum of the numbers of protons and neutrons equals the mass number, 127, the number of neutrons is 74 (127 − 53 = 74). Since the iodine is added as a 1− anion, the number of electrons is 54 [53 – (1–) = 54].

Check Your Learning

An ion of platinum has a mass number of 195 and contains 74 electrons. How many protons and neutrons does it contain, and what is its charge?

Answer:

78 protons; 117 neutrons; charge is 4+

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