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AURORKA [14]
3 years ago
10

A star ending its life with a mass of four to eight times the Sun's mass is expected to collapse and then undergo a supernova ev

ent. In the remnant that is not carried away by the supernova explosion, protons and electrons combine to form a neutron star with approximately twice the mass of the Sun. Such a star can be thought of as a gigantic atomic nucleus. Assume r-aA1/3. If a star of mass 3.88 x 1030 kg is composed entirely of neutrons (mn 1.67 x 1027 kg), what would its radius be?
Physics
1 answer:
Zielflug [23.3K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

r = 16 Km

Explanation:

given  

m_n= 1.67 x 10^-27 Kg

M_star = 3.88 x 10^30 Kg  

A= M_star/m_n

A= 3.88*10^30/1.67 x 10^-27

A=2.28 *10^57  neutrons                           A = The number of neutrons  

we use the number of neutrons as a mass number because the star has only neutrons. = 1.2 x 10-15 m

r = r_o*A^1/3

r = 1.2*10^-15*2.28 *10^57^1/3

r = 16 Km

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By what factor is the intensity of sound at a rock concert louder than that of a whisper when the two intensity levels are 120 d
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Answer:

The intensity of sound at a rock concert is louder than that of a whisper by a factor of 1 x 10¹⁰

Explanation:

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whisper sound intensity level, β₂ = 20 dB

The sound intensity level is given as;

\beta = 10Log(\frac{I}{I_o} )\\\\

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I₀ is the threshold sound intensity of hearing = 10⁻¹² W/m²

I is the sound intensity

Intensity of sound at rock concert ;

120 =  10Log(\frac{I}{10^{-12}} )\\\\12 =  Log(\frac{I}{10^{-12}} )\\\\10^{12} = \frac{I}{10^{-12}}\\\\I = 10^{12}  * 10^{-12}\\\\I = 10^0\\\\I = 1 \ W/m^2

The intensity of sound of a whisper;

20 =  10Log(\frac{I}{10^{-12}} )\\\\2 =  Log(\frac{I}{10^{-12}} )\\\\10^{2} = \frac{I}{10^{-12}}\\\\I = 10^{2}  * 10^{-12}\\\\I = 10^{-10} \ W/m^2\\\\

Determine the factor by which the intensity of sound at a rock concert louder than that of a whisper

\frac{I_{Concert}}{I_{whisper}} = \frac{1}{10^{-10}} \\\\\frac{I_{Concert}}{I_{whisper}} = 1 * 10^{10}\\\\I_{Concert} = 1 * 10^{10}*I_{whisper}

Therefore, the intensity of sound at a rock concert is louder than that of a whisper by a factor of 1 x 10¹⁰

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3 years ago
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