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3 years ago

Which colors of light represents the lowest visible frequency?

Physics

1 answer:

kodGreya [7K]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Red

Explanation:

Red is a colour which has the lowest frequency. Violet has the highest frequency. Frequency has a direct relationship with energy. This means the higher the frequency, the higher the energy. Red has the lowest energy of all the colors too.

The frequency and Energy has an inverse relationship with the wavelength.

However Red has the longest wavelength of about 620 - 780 nanometer.

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Two particles, each of mass m, are initially at rest very far apart.Obtain an expression for their relative speed of approach at

PSYCHO15rus [73]

Answer:

$|\Delta v |=\sqrt{\frac{4Gm}{d} }$

Explanation:

Consider two particles are initially at rest.

Therefore,

the kinetic energy of the particles is zero.

That initial K.E. = 0

The relative velocity with which both the particles are approaching each other is Δv and their reduced masses are

$\mu= \frac{m_1m_2}{m_1+m_2}$

now, since both the masses have mass m

therefore,

$\mu= \frac{m^2}{2m}$

= m/2

The final K.E. of the particles is

$KE_{final}=\frac{1}{2}\times \mu\times \Delta v^2$

Distance between two particles is d and the gravitational potential energy between them is given by

$PE_{Gravitational}= \frac{Gmm}{d}$

By law of conservation of energy we have

$KE_{initial}+KE_{final}= PE_{gravitaional}$

Now plugging the values we get

$0+\frac{1}{2}\frac{m}{2}\Delta v^2= -\frac{Gmm}{d}$

$|\Delta v |=\sqrt{\frac{4Gm}{d} }$

$=\sqrt{\frac{Gm}{d} }$

This the required relation between G,m and d

5 0

2 years ago

If the distance to a distant galaxy is recorded as 10,000 light years, then light must have been traveling for 5000 years to rea

satela [25.4K]

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2 years ago

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Which of the following are thought to be rapidly rotating neutron stars with intense magnetic fields? Choose one answer.a. pulsa

frutty [35]

<h2>Answer: Pulsars</h2>

A <u>pulsar</u> is a neutron star that emits very intense electromagnetic radiation at short and periodic intervals ( rotating really fast) due to its intense magnetic field that induces this emission.

Nevertheless, it is important to note that all pulsars are neutron stars, but not all neutron stars are pulsars.

Let's clarify:

A neutron star, is the name given to the remains of a supernova. In itself it is the result of the gravitational collapse of a massive supergiant star after exhausting the fuel in its core.

Neutron stars have a small size for their very high density and they rotate at a huge speed.

However, the way to know that a pulsar is a neutron star is because of its high rotating speed.

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3 years ago

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daser333 [38]

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3 years ago

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A satellite is spinning at 6.0 rev/s. The satellite consists of a main body in the shape of a sphere of radius 2.0 m and mass 10

bearhunter [10]

Answer:

605447.7066 kgm²/s

Explanation:

$m_1$ = Mass of sphere = 10000 kg

$m_2$ = Mass of rod = 10 kg

r = Radius of sphere = 2 m

l = Length of antenna = 3 m

Angular speed

$\omega=6\times 2\pi\\\Rightarrow \omega=37.69911\ rad/s$

Angular momentum is given by

$L=I\omega$

Moment of inertia of the satellite is

$I_s=\frac{2}{5}m_1r^2$

Moment of antenna of the satellite is

$I_a=\frac{1}{3}m_2l^2$

The angular momentum of the system is

$L=I_s\omega+I_a\omega\\\Rightarrow L=\left(\frac{2}{5}m_1r^2+2\times \frac{1}{3}m_2l^2\right)\omega\\\Rightarrow L=\left(\frac{2}{5}10000\times 2^2+2\times \frac{1}{3}\times 10\times 3^2\right)\times 37.69911\\\Rightarrow L=605447.7066\ kgm^2/s$

The angular momentum of the satellite is 605447.7066 kgm²/s

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3 years ago