The two factors that affect the electric force are the charges and the separation between the objects
Explanation:
The magnitude of the electrostatic force between two objects is given by Coulomb's law:
where:
is the Coulomb's constant
are the charges of the two objects
r is the separation between the two objects
Looking at the equation, we see that the electric force between objects depends on two factors:
- The charges of the objects: the force is directly proportional to the product of the two charges, therefore the greater the charges, the stronger the force
- The distance between the two objects: the force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance, therefore the smaller the distance between the objects, the stronger the force
Learn more about electric force:
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