Step 3: Measure the speed of the Toy Car on the Lower Track

11. If four gases in a cylinder each exert 6 atm, what is the total pressure exerted by the

Debora [2.8K]

Answer:

24 atm is the total pressure exerted by the gases

Explanation:

We propose this situation:

In a vessel, we have 4 gases (for example, hydrogen, Xe, methane and chlorine)

Each of the gases has the same pressure:

6 atm → hydrogen

6 atm → xenon

6 atm → methane

6 atm → chlorine

To determine the total pressure, we sum all of them:

Partial pressure H₂ + Partial pressure Xe + Partial pressure CH₄ + Partial pressure Cl₂ = Total P

6 atm + 6 atm + 6 atm + 6 atm = 24atm

8 0

3 years ago

What are some double replacement reactions you see every day

Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer:

Sodium Bicarbonate (β-3) + Vinegar
Lead Nitrate + Potassium iodide

Explanation:

Baking Soda and vinegar cause an explosion, in which the bicarbonate and vinegar are replaced by nitrate (∨) and oxide (Ф.) When you combine lead nitrate (Δω) with potassium iron, you also see the ingredients you combined disappear, which shall cause a replace reaction

6 0

3 years ago

If the molar absorptivity constant for the red dye solution is 5.56×104 M-1cm-1, calculate the molarity of the red dye solution

Shtirlitz [24]

Explanation:

a) Using Beer-Lambert's law :

Formula used :

$A=\epsilon \times c\times l$

where,

A = absorbance of solution = 0.945

c = concentration of solution = ?

l = length of the cell = 1.20 cm

$\epsilon$ = molar absorptivity of this solution = $5.56\times 10^4 M^{-1} cm^{-1}$

$0.945=5.56\times 10^4 M^{-1} cm^{-1}\times 1.20 \times c$

$c=1.4163\times 10^{-5} M=14.16 \mu M$

( $1\mu M=10^{-6} M$ )

14.16 μM is the molarity of the red dye solution at the optimal wavelength 519nm and absorbance value 0.945.

b) $c=1.4163\times 10^{-5} mol/L$

1 L of solution contains $1.4163\times 10^{-5}$ moles of red dye.

Mass of $1.4163\times 10^{-5}$ moles of red dye:

$1.4163\times 10^{-5}\times 879.86g/mol=0.01246 g$

$(w/v)\%=\frac{\text{Mass of solute (g)}}{\text{Volume of solvent (mL)}}\times 100$

$red(w/v)\%=\frac{0.01246 g}{1000 mL}\times 100=0.001246\%$

c) In order to dilute red dye solution by 5 times, we will need to add 1 L of water to solution of given concentration.

Concentration of red dye solution = $c=1.4163\times 10^{-5} M$

Concentration of red solution after dilution = c'

$c=c'\times 5$

$1.4163\times 10^{-5} M=c'\times 5$

$c'=2.83\times 10^{-6} M$

The final concentration of the diluted solution is $2.83\times 10^{-6} M$

8 0

3 years ago

A solution is prepared by dissolving 23.7 g of cacl2 in 375 g of water. the density of the resulting solution is 1.05 g/ml. the

alekssr [168]

The density of the solution =1.05 g/ml.
The total mass of the resulting solution is = 398.7 g (CaCl2 + water)

Find moles of CaCl2 and water.
Molar mass of CaCl2 = 110 (approx.)

Moles of CaCl2 = 23.7 / 110 = 0.22
so, moles of Cl- ion = 2 x 0.22 = 0.44 (because each molecule of CaCl2 will give two Cl- ions)
Moles of water = 375 / 18 = 20.83

Now, Mole fraction of CaCl2 = (moles of CaCl2) / (total moles)

total moles = moles of Cl- ions + moles of Ca2+ ions + moles of water

= 0.44 + 0.22 + 20.83

=21.49

So, mole fraction = 0.44 / (21.49) = 0.02

Guess what !!! density is not used. No need

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Compare and contrast physical changes with chemical changes.

Alekssandra [29.7K]

There are several differences between a physical and chemical change in matter or substances. A physical change in a substance doesn't change what the substance is. In a chemical change where there is a chemical reaction, a new substance is formed and energy is either given off or absorbed.

3 0

3 years ago