Answer: ratio is 10⁻⁵
Explanation:
From Acid-dissociation equilibrium constant, HA is given thus,
HA + H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + A⁻
equilibrium constant, Ka = [H₃O⁺] [A⁻] / [HA]
[H₃O⁺] = Ka [HA] / [A⁻]
from this we have that
pH = -log[H₃O⁺]
and pKa = -logKa
Applying Henderson-Hassel bach equation;
pH = pKa + log [A⁻]/[HA] ...........(1)
A⁻ rep the salt and HA rep the acid
at a given pH of 7, the pKa value of carboxylic acid COOH is 3
∴ from equation (1).
7 = 3 + log(COO⁻/COOH)
log(COO⁻/COOH) = 4
thus (COO⁻/COOH) = 10⁻⁴ ...................(2)
The ratio of alanine COOH to COO- at pH 7 is (COO⁻/COOH) = 10⁻⁴
(ii) Also considering the ratio of alanine NH2 to NH3+ at pH 7 we have;
given Pka value is 8,
therefore pH = pKa + log [salt]/[base]
7 = 8 + log (NH₂/NH₃)
(NH₂/NH₃) = 10⁻¹
thus the ratio of the concentration of the neutral amino acid species to the zwitterionic species at pH 7 is;
10⁻⁴ ˣ 10⁻¹ = 10⁻⁵
cheers i hope this helps
Answer:
d
Explanation:
increasing the temperature the fraction of molecules which collide with energy greater than Ea increase and hence the rate constant
Answer:
Answer is B
Hope I helped
If you are in TCAH use the study guide for the answers!!!
The key enzyme in the regulation of the citric acid cycle is citrate synthase. It functions in the mitochondria.
<h3>Citrate synthase and cellular respiration </h3>
Cellular respiration is a series of reactions that produce ATP by using the energy stores in the chemical bonds of foods.
Cellular respiration is divided into glycolysis, the citric-acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation.
Citrate synthase is an enzyme found in the mitochondrial matrix, which is involved in the citric acid cycle.
Learn more about cellular respiration here:
brainly.com/question/2809259
A solution may exist in any phase so your answer is D. any of the above
hope this helps :)