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Planck suggested that light/energy was absorbed/released in certain amounts, called quanta.
Answer:
t = 7.58 * 10¹⁹ seconds
Explanation:
First order rate constant is given as,
k = (2.303
/t) log [A₀]
/[Aₙ]
where [A₀] is the initial concentraion of the reactant; [Aₙ] is the concentration of the reactant at time, <em>t</em>
[A₀] = 615 calories;
[Aₙ] = 615 - 480 = 135 calories
k = 2.00 * 10⁻²⁰ sec⁻¹
substituting the values in the equation of the rate constant;
2.00 * 10⁻²⁰ sec⁻¹ = (2.303/t) log (615/135)
(2.00 * 10⁻²⁰ sec⁻¹) / log (615/135) = (2.303/t)
t = 2.303 / 3.037 * 10⁻²⁰
t = 7.58 * 10¹⁹ seconds
Answer:
D) 5.15
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the equation for the dissociation of HCN
HCN(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + CN⁻(aq)
Step 2: Calculate [H⁺] at equilibrium
The percent of ionization (α%) is equal to the concentration of one ion at the equilibrium divided by the initial concentration of the acid times 100%.
α% = [H⁺]eq / [HCN]₀ × 100%
[H⁺]eq = α%/100% × [HCN]₀
[H⁺]eq = 0.0070%/100% × 0.10 M
[H⁺]eq = 7.0 × 10⁻⁶ M
Step 3: Calculate the pH
pH = -log [H⁺] = -log 7.0 × 10⁻⁶ = 5.15
Answer: varriable
Explanation:meaning one element, feature or factor able to change
