The Doppler Effect provides the equation for the
calculation of apparent frequency:
f=fo[vo/(vo-vr)]
where:<span>
vo=source wave velocity
vr=relative speed between source and observer
f=apparent frequency
fo=source frequency </span>
<span>
The velocity of the doppler wave is
v=λf</span>
where λ is light wavelength. Hence,
v=λfo[vo/(vo-vr)]
Based on the equation, we can say that wave
velocity will always be defined by one and only one wavelength.
Therefore the answer is letter C.
<span> </span>
Answer:
The 2 light bulbs can be connected in parallel to each other to avoid disconnection when one bulb burns out.
Explanation:
The parallel connection is required not series. A parallel connection is the connection of electronic components (e.g bulbs, LED, resistors, capacitors etc) in such a way that the same voltage is supplied across the ends of the components. While in a series connection, the components are connected to each other end-to-end.
As regard the question, parallel connection ensures that the brightness any of the bulbs is not affected with respect to the other bulbs. And other bulbs continue to function when any burns out. The 2 light bulbs should be connected in parallel to the baterry to avoid disconnection of all the bulbs.
The correct answer is: Option (A) 75 J
Explanation:
First, be careful with the units here. As you can see it is mentioned that there is a 50N box. It means that the weight (<em>mg</em>) of the box is given as the unit is <em>Newton</em>, not its mass (which is in kg).
As,
Potential-energy = mass * acceleration-due-to-gravity * height
PE = m*g*h --- (A)
In equation (A), mg is actually the weight of the box, which is given.
mg = 50N
h = height = 1.5m
Plug the values in equation (A):
PE = 50 * 1.5 = <em>75 J (Option A)</em>
