1. U = Q + W
U = -500 + 1000
U = 500 J
2. The first law of thermodynamic is about the law of conservation of energy where energy in should be equal to energy out.
3. It is the windmill that does not transform energy from heat to mechanical instead it is the transforms the opposite.
4. In a heat engine, work is used to transfer thermal energy from a hot reservoir to a cold one.
5. 5.00 × 10^4 J - 2.00 × 10^4 J = 3.00 × 10^4 J
6. To increase the work done, we raise the temperature of the cold reservoir.
Answer:
0
Explanation:
Since no distance is given, the force is not doing any work
No work is done by the man since we do not know the distance or displacement.
Work is only said to be done when the force applied on an object moves it through a particular distance.
Work done = Force x distance.
Since no distance is given in this problem, we can as well assume that the force applied is doing no work on the object.
Answer:
The work done by the weightlifter, W = 700 J
The power of the weightlifter, P = 350 watts
Explanation:
A weightlifter lifts a set of weights a vertical distance, s = 2 m
The force exerted to lift the weight, F = 350 N
The work done by the body is defined as the product of the force applied by the body to the displacement it caused.
W = F x s
= 350 N x 2 m
= 700 J
The work done by the weightlifter, W = 700 J
The time taken by the weightlifter to lift the weight, t = 2 s
The power is defined as the rate of body to do work. It is given by the equation,
P = W / t
= 700 J / 2 s
= 350 watts
Hence, the power of the weightlifter, P = 350 watts
Answer:
a

b
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The distance of separation is 
The is distance of the screen from the slit is 
The distance between the central bright fringe and either of the adjacent bright 
Generally the condition for constructive interference is

From the question we are told that small-angle approximation is valid here.
So 
=> 
=> 
Here n is the order of maxima and the value is n = 1 because we are considering the central bright fringe and either of the adjacent bright fringes
Generally the distance between the central bright fringe and either of the adjacent bright is mathematically represented as

From the question we are told that small-angle approximation is valid here.
So

=> 
So


substituting values



In the b part of the question we are considering the next set of bright fringe so n= 2
Hence

C.
because centripetal means that force only acts in the center of body in motion