Answer:
The variable manipulated or controlled by the experimenter is called the independent variable.
Example:
If the flow velocity at the bottom of a tank is measured by varying the height of water in the tank, we are measuring velocity as a function of water height.
Therefore,
water height = independent variable (controlled)
velocity = dependent variable (measured in response to water height).
Mathematically,
v = f(h)
where v = response variable (dependent)
h = controlled variable (independent).
<span>v(4 seconds)= 300 m/s - 9.8 (m/s^2)(4s) = 260.8 m/s </span>, hope this helps:)
Answer:
5.72 s
Explanation:
From Newton's law, F = ma
The East is +ve direction, Hence,
F = +8930 N
m = 2290 kg
a = ?
8930 = 2290 × a
a = 8930/2290 = 3.90 m/s²
So, we will find the time it takes the car to stop using the equations of motion
a = 3.90 m/s²
u = initial velocity of the car = - 22.3 m/s (the velocity is to the west)
v = final velocity of the car = 0 m/s (since the car comes to rest)
t = time taken for the car to come to rest = ?
v = u + at
0 = - 22.3 + (3.90)(t)
3.9t = 22.3
t = 5.72 s
