The redshift of distant galaxy are larger than those of closer galaxies, which indicates that the galaxy is receding at a faster rate.
- The Universe was 5 percent its current size when light left objects now at redshift of <u>19</u>.
Reasons:
The size of the universe represented as a scale factor with relation to the redshift can be presented as follows;

Where;
a₀ = The current size of the Universe
a = The size of the early Universe = 5% of a
Therefore;


0.05 + 0.05·z = 1

- The redshift is of the observed light is, z = <u>19</u>
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Answer:
a=0.212 m/s²
Explanation:
Given that
q= 10⁻⁹ C
m = 5 x 10⁻⁹ kg
Magnetic filed ,B= 0.003 T
Speed ,V= 500 m/s
θ= 45°
Lets take acceleration of the mass is a m/s²
The force on the charge due to magnetic filed B
F= q V B sinθ
Also F= m a ( from Newton's law)
By balancing these above two forces
m a= q V B sinθ



a=0.212 m/s²
Explanation:
The first equation of motion in kinematics is given by :
.....(1)
u is initial speed
a is acceleration
v is final speed
t is time
Equation (1) is valid when the object is moving with constant acceleration. This equation gives relation between velocity and time.
Answer:
Initial Velocity is 4 m/s
Explanation:
What is acceleration?
It is the change in velocity with respect to time, or the rate of change of velocity.
We can write this as:

Where
a is the acceleration
v is velocity
t is time
is "change in"
For this problem , we are given
a = 1.2
t = 10
Putting into formula, we get:

So, the change in velocity is 12 m/s
The change in velocity can also be written as:

It is given Final Velocity = 16, so we put it into formula and find Initial Velocity. Shown Below:

hence,
Initial Velocity is 4 m/s
Answer: A method of classifying stars by their temperatures and compositions.
Explanation: