The answer is (A) the object must be at rest.
When all of the forces acting on an object balance, the net force is zero and hence the object will not move.
Yes, the direction might also change under some special circumstances.
Answer:
a) 
s
b) 3.41 mm
Explanation:
a)
We take the speed of light, c = 
m/s and the refractive index of glass as 1.517.
Speed = distance/time
Time = distance/speed
Refractive index, n = speed of light in vacuum / speed of light in medium
b)
We take the refractive index of water as 1.333.
Speed in water = speed in vacuum / refractive index of water
Distance = speed * time
d = 3.41 mm
Answer:
143 kW
Explanation:
Given that
Diameter of the beam, d = 1 mm
Wavelength of the beam, λ = 193 nm
Time used by the pulse, t = 14 ns
Energy of the pulse, U = 2 mJ
Recall that Power can be mathematically calculated using the relation,
Power = Work Done / Time,
To solve this, we apply the formula
P = U / Δt
P = 2*10^-3 J / 14*10^-9 s
P = 142857 W
P = 143 kW
Answer:
a) 1450watts
b) 564watts
c) 1.11
Explanation:
Power consumed = IV
I is the current rating
V is the operating voltage
If a blow-dryer and a vacuum cleaner each operate with a voltage of 120 V and the current rating of the blow-dryer is 12 A, while that of the vacuum cleaner is 4.7 A then their individual power rating is calculated thus;
a) For blow-dryer
Operating voltage = 120V
Its current rating = 12A
Power consumed = IV
= 120×12
= 1440watts
b) For vacuum cleaner:
Operating voltage is the same as that of blow dryer = 120V
Its current rating = 4.7A
Power consumed = IV
= 120×4.7
= 564watts
c) Energy used = Power consumed × time taken
Energy used = Power × time
Energy used by blow dryer = 1440×20×60
= 1,728,000Joules
Energy used up by vacuum cleaner = 564×46×60
= 564×2760
= 1,556,640Joules
Ratio of the energy used by the blow-dryer in 20 minutes to the energy used by the vacuum cleaner in 46 minutes will be 1,728,000/1,556,640 = 1.11
