Answer: The scientific reasons for going to Mars can be summarised by the search for life, understanding the surface and the planet's evolution, and preparing for future human exploration. Understanding whether life existed elsewhere in the Universe beyond Earth is a fundamental question of humankind.
Explanation:
So here we are given that the the velocity of the proton ( V ) is 2.0 × 
meters / second, with a magnetic field of strength 5.5 × 
tesla. If they each form a right angle, they are hence perpendicular to one another, such that ....
F = q( V × B ),
F = q v B( sin ∅ ),
F = q v B( sin( 90 ) )
.... they form the following formula. Let's go through each of the variables in our formula here -
{ F = Magnetic Force ( which has to be calculated ), q = charge of proton (has charge of 1.602 × 
coulombs ), B = magnetic field }
All we have to do now is plug and chug,
F = ( 1.602 × )( 2.0 × )( 5.5 × ) = ( About ) 1.8 × 
Newtons
A is Ea, which stands for activating energy. Energy is needed to get the reaction underway and Ea is the energy needed to “start” the reaction.
B is the temperature either released or absorbed.
The diagram shows that the reaction is exothermic based on the fact that the products energy is lower than the reactants. That is because energy (which is temperature in this case) is released during the process. If the reactants would have been lower than the products, the reaction would be endothermic.
Answer:
5.37 × 10⁻⁴ mol/L
Explanation:
<em>A chemist makes 660. mL of magnesium fluoride working solution by adding distilled water to 230. mL of a 0.00154 mol/L stock solution of magnesium fluoride in water. Calculate the concentration of the chemist's working solution. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.</em>
Step 1: Given data
- Initial concentration (C₁): 0.00154 mol/L
- Initial volume (V₁): 230. mL
- Final concentration (C₂): ?
- Final volume (V₂): 660. mL
Step 2: Calculate the concentration of the final solution
We want to prepare a dilute solution from a concentrated one. We can calculate the concentration of the final solution using the dilution rule.
C₁ × V₁ = C₂ × V₂
C₂ = C₁ × V₁ / V₂
C₂ = 0.00154 mol/L × 230. mL / 660. mL = 5.37 × 10⁻⁴ mol/L
Here is the full question:
Air containing 0.04% carbon dioxide is pumped into a room whose volume is 6000 ft3. The air is pumped in at a rate of 2000 ft3/min, and the circulated air is then pumped out at the same rate. If there is an initial concentration of 0.2% carbon dioxide, determine the subsequent amount in the room at any time.
What is the concentration at 10 minutes? (Round your answer to three decimal places.
Answer:
0.046 %
Explanation:
The rate-in;
= 0.8
The rate-out
= 
= 
We can say that:
where;
A(0)= 0.2% × 6000
A(0)= 0.002 × 6000
A(0)= 12
Integration of the above linear equation =
so we have:
![\frac{d}{dt}[e^{\frac{1}{3}t}A]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7Bdt%7D%5Be%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B3%7Dt%7DA%5D)
∴ 
Since A(0) = 12
Then;
Hence;
∴ the concentration at 10 minutes is ;
= 
%
= 0.0456667 %
= 0.046% to three decimal places
