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Alex73 [517]
2 years ago
14

Define Each Piece of the Microscope

Chemistry
1 answer:
horrorfan [7]2 years ago
3 0

1) Body tube (Head): The body tube connects the eyepiece to the objective lenses. Arm: The arm connects the body tube to the base of the microscope. Coarse adjustment: Brings the specimen into general focus. Fine adjustment: Fine tunes the focus and increases the detail of the specimen.

2)Microscopes are made up of lenses for magnification, each with their own magnification powers. Depending on the type of lens, it will magnify the specimen according to its focal strength.

3)In simple magnification, light from an object passes through a biconvex lens and is bent (refracted) towards your eye. ... The eyepiece lens usually magnifies 10x, and a typical objective lens magnifies 40x. (Microscopes usually come with a set of objective lenses that can be interchanged to vary the magnification.)

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What are the four main sources of fresh water on earth
Anvisha [2.4K]
Glaciers, groundwater, streams are three of them
6 0
3 years ago
Explain in your own words the process using the following key words: carbon-di-oxide, water, sugar, oxygen, thylakoid, chloropla
AleksAgata [21]

Answer:

The Photosynthesis process

Explanation:

Plants, algae, and some other organisms can transform the sunlight energy into chemical energy. The photosynthesis process occur thanks to the chloroplasts. The chloroplast is an organelle found in all green plants. Inside of the chloroplast you can find the thylakoids which are arranged in stacks named grana, they have membranes with chloropyll a photosynthetic pigment, also you can find the photosystems, they are functional and structural units of protein complexes. The thylakoids capture the light and allow the reactions to transform CO2. The set of reactions that occurs in the chloroplasts are known as the Calvin cycle.

The general equation of photosynthesis is:

6 CO_{2}                 + 6 H_{2} O + Energy  -> C_{6} H_{12} 12O_{6}  +  6 O_{2}

6 CO2                + 6 H2O + Energy  -> C6H12O6         +  6 O2  

Carbon Dioxide  + water  +  Light   -> Glucose (sugar) + Oxygen

After, this glucose is transformed into pyruvate, and it allowed the release of denosine triphosphate (ATP) by cellular respiration. The ATP is an organic chemical that is requires for the cell to perform any process (any kind or work).

5 0
3 years ago
escribe los valores de los cuatro numeros cuanticos para los electrones de los elementos:berilio y nitrogeno ayuda pls
valkas [14]
<span>Hay cuatro números cuánticos: n, ℓ, m, y s. Cada uno es un factor particular en una ecuación que describe una propiedad del electrón. En este nivel introductorio, las ecuaciones no son necesarias. El valor de cada número cuántico se asigna a cada electrón en un átomo mediante un proceso de "construcción". Niels Bohr llamó a este proceso el principio de "Aufbau": aufbau significa "construir". N es SIEMPRE el punto de partida para construir una serie de números cuánticos. Cada número cuántico se asigna entonces de acuerdo a un conjunto de reglas, cada una de las cuales tomó años de estudio para finalmente determinar. Las reglas NO son sólo las viejas arbitrarias; Se han determinado a partir de un estudio de la naturaleza. Recuerde las reglas: (1) n = 1, 2, 3, y así sucesivamente. (2) ℓ = 0, 1, 2,. . . , N - 1 (3) m empieza en negativo ℓ, pasa por números enteros a cero y luego pasa a ℓ positivo. (4) después de haber determinado los n, ℓ y m, asignar el valor +1/2 a un electrón, luego asignar -1/2 al siguiente electrón, utilizando los mismos valores n, ℓ ym. Además, tenga en cuenta que usamos sólo un valor n, ℓ, m, y s para hacer un conjunto de cuatro números cuánticos para cada electrón. Es el conjunto que identifica de forma única cada electrón. Último punto: la última columna de cada tabla se denomina "Nombre Orbital". Al leer este tutorial, es posible que aún no sepa lo que es un orbital. Eso está bien, pero por favor entienda el concepto llamado "orbital" es importante. Aquí está una descripción simple real que ignora muchos detalles: cada orbital es una región del espacio alrededor del núcleo que contiene un MÁXIMO de dos electrones. Darse cuenta de que es más complejo que eso, pero la descripción anterior es lo suficientemente bueno por ahora. </span>
6 0
3 years ago
An energy of 6.8 x 10^-19 J/atom is required to cause an aluminum atom on a metal surface to lose an electron.
Nana76 [90]

Wavelength of the light is 2.9 × 10⁻⁷ m.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Planck - Einstein equation shows the relationship between the energy of a photon and its frequency, and they are directly proportional to each other and  it is given by the equation as E = hν,

where E is the energy of the photon

h is the Planck's constant = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J s

ν is the frequency

From the above equation, we can find the frequency by rearranging the equation as,

ν = $ \frac{E}{h} = $ \frac{6.8 \times 10^{-19}}{6.626\times10^{-34}} = 1.03\times10^{15} s^{-1}

Now the frequency and the wavelength are in inverse relationship with each other.

ν × λ = c

It can be rearranged to get λ as,

λ = c / ν

 = $\frac{3\times 10^{8} ms^{-1}}{1.03\times10^{15}s^{-1}} = 2.9\times 10^{-7} m

So wavelength is 2.9 × 10⁻⁷ m.

6 0
3 years ago
How many protons and electrons are present in Au+?
balandron [24]

Answer:

Protons: 79

Electrons: 78

Explanation:

1. The number of protons is the atomic number (The atomic number for Au on the periodic table is 79)

2. Since the charge is +1 (positive) it means that there's one more proton than electrons. So, 79-1 = 78 electrons

7 0
3 years ago
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