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Zielflug [23.3K]
3 years ago
8

A student stands on a bathroom scale in an elevator at rest on the 64th floor of a building. The scale reads 839 N. As the eleva

tor moves up, the scale reading increases to 924 N, then decreases back to 839 N. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s 2 . Find the acceleration of the elevator. Answer in units of m/s 2 .
Physics
1 answer:
Vlada [557]3 years ago
4 0

Explanation:

It is given that,

As the elevator moves the scale reading increases to 924 N, then decreases back to 839 N.

When the elevator is at rest, the scale reads 839 N.

W=mg

m=\dfrac{W}{g}

m=\dfrac{839}{9.8}

m = 85.61 kg

We need to find the acceleration of the elevator. When the elevator moves up, the force acting on it can be written as :

N-mg=ma

N=m(g+a)

924=85.61\times (g+a)

10.79-9.8=a

a=0.99\ m/s^2

So, the acceleration of the elevator is 0.99\ m/s^2. Hence, this is the required solution.

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A 5.0 kg object moving at 5.0 m/s. KE = mv2 times 1/2
steposvetlana [31]

Answer: KE = 62.5J

Explanation:

Given that

Mass of object = 5kg

kinetic energy KE = ?

velocity of object = 5m/s

Since kinetic energy is the energy possessed by a moving object, and it depends on the mass (m) of the object and the velocity (v) by which it moves. Therefore, the object has kinetic energy.

i.e K.E = 1/2mv^2

KE = 1/2 x 5kg x (5m/s)^2

KE = 0.5 x 5 x 25

KE = 62.5J

Thus, the object has 62.5 joules of kinetic energy.

5 0
3 years ago
A spherical shell with a net charge of 3Q surrounds a point charge of -q at the center of the shell. The charges on the inner an
aleksley [76]

Answer:

1) The charge on the outer shell is +4·Q

2) The charge on the inner shell is +Q

Explanation:

1) The given parameters of the spherical shell are;

The net charge on the spherical shell = 3·Q

The point charge surrounded by the spherical shell = -Q

Let 'x' represent the charge on the outer shell, and let 'y', represent the charge on the inner shell, we have;

The net charge, 3·Q = -q + x

∴ x = 3·Q + Q = 4·Q

The charge on the outer shell, x = 4·Q

2) The net charge in the shell is zero, therefore, the charge on the inner shell, 'y', is given as follows;

-Q + y = 0

∴ y = +Q

The charge on the inner shell, y = +Q

5 0
3 years ago
Lukalu is rappelling off a cliff. The parametric equations that describe her horizontal and vertical position as a function of t
andre [41]

Answer:

2.5 s, 5 m

Explanation:

The equations for the horizontal and vertical position of Lukalu are:

x(t) = 8t\\y(t) = -16t^2 + 100

we can find the time it takes her to reach the ground by requiring that the vertical position becomes zero:

y(t) = 0

So we find:

0=-16t^2 +100\\16t^2 = 100\\t=\sqrt{\frac{100}{16}}=2.5 s

The horizontal distance of Lukalu instead will be given by the equation for the horizontal position, substituting t = 2.5 s:

x=8t = 8 \cdot 2.5 s =5 m

4 0
3 years ago
An object that is slowing down in a positive direction must have
zepelin [54]

Answer:

Positive velocity and negative acceleration

Explanation:

An object moving in the positive direction has a positive velocity.

An object that's slowing down while moving in the positive direction has a negative acceleration.

5 0
3 years ago
Suppose the carts collided on a surface that had a slight incline to it. Would you expect the momentum to be conserved
lesantik [10]

Momentum is conserved when carts are collided on a slanting plane.

To find the answer, we need to know about the conversation of momentum.

<h3>What's the conversation of momentum?</h3>
  • Conservation of linear momentum says the total momentum before the collision and after the collision remains the same.
  • Mathematically, m1u1+m2u2 = m1v1+m2v2
<h3>How is the momentum conserved when collision occurs on a slanting plane?</h3>
  • On a slanting plane, the velocity has two components,
  1. horizontal component
  2. horizontal component Vertical component
  • So, its momentum has also similar two components.
  • The momentum is conserved along horizontal direction and vertical direction separately.

Thus, we can conclude that the momentum is conserved when carts are collided on a slanting plane.

Learn more about the conversation of momentum here:

brainly.com/question/7538238

#SPJ4

7 0
1 year ago
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