An element is the simplest form of matter that has a unique set of properties. Elements cannot be broken down into a simpler substance. Likewise, one element cannot be chemically converted into a different element.
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Answer:
H2O
H2O
Explanation:
because the are only two hydrogen that can react to Oxygen
- If the abundance of the first isotope is 68.037%, then the abundance of the second isotope is 100%-68.037%.
Substituting into the atomic mass formula,

Answer:
0.79 g
Explanation:
Let's introduce a strategy needed to solve any similar problem like this:
- Apply the mass conservation law (assuming that this reaction goes 100 % to completion): the total mass of the reactants should be equal to the total mass of the products.
Based on the mass conservation law, we need to identify the reactants first. Our only reactant is sodium bicarbonate, so the total mass of the reactants is:

We have two products formed, sodium carbonate and carbonic acid. This implies that the total mass of the products is:

Apply the law of mass conservation:

Substitute the given variables:

Rearrange for the mass of carbonic acid:

The conversion of volume to moles at STP is 1 mole.
The ideal gas equation is given as :
P V = n R T
where,
P = pressure of the gas
V = volume of the gas
n = ?
R = constant = 0.823 atm L / mol K
T = temperature
At STP , the pressure is 1 atm and the temperature is 273.15 K, the volume At STP is 22.4 L.
moles , n = P V / R T
n = ( 1 × 22.4 ) / (0.0823 × 273.15)
n = 1 mole
Thus, at STP , the number of moles is 1 mol.
To learn more about moles here
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