In an ideal gas, there are no attractive forces between the gas molecules, and there is no rotation or vibration within the molecules. The kinetic energy of the translational motion of an ideal gas depends on its temperature. The formula for the kinetic energy of a gas defines the average kinetic energy per molecule. The kinetic energy is measured in Joules (J), and the temperature is measured in Kelvin (K).
K = average kinetic energy per molecule of gas (J)
kB = Boltzmann's constant ()
T = temperature (k)
Kinetic Energy of Gas Formula Questions:
1) Standard Temperature is defined to be . What is the average translational kinetic energy of a single molecule of an ideal gas at Standard Temperature?
Answer: The average translational kinetic energy of a molecule of an ideal gas can be found using the formula:
The average translational kinetic energy of a single molecule of an ideal gas is (Joules).
2) One mole (mol) of any substance consists of molecules (Avogadro's number). What is the translational kinetic energy of of an ideal gas at ?
Answer: The translational kinetic energy of of an ideal gas can be found by multiplying the formula for the average translational kinetic energy by the number of molecules in the sample. The number of molecules is times Avogadro's number:
Answer : Right
Explanation : The direction of reaction tends to proceed on right side under standard conditions; If the change in standard free energy ΔG for a particular reaction is negative. Also if the elements in their most stable forms as they exist under standard conditions. Then ΔG determines the direction and extent of chemical change. But under standard conditions the direction of the reaction will be to right.
Answer:
8
Explanation:
1 mole = 6.02 × 10²³ atoms
? moles = 4.816 × 10²⁴ atoms.
? Moles = 4.816 × 10²⁴ ÷ 6.02 × 10²³
? Moles = 8 moles
8 moles of aluminum = 4.816 × 10²⁴
Fe2O is the formula for that