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Orlov [11]
3 years ago
14

The periodic law states that the physical and chemical properties of elements are periodic functions of their?

Chemistry
1 answer:
svetoff [14.1K]3 years ago
6 0
<span>The periodic law states that the physical and chemical properties of elements are periodic functions of their "Atomic Numbers"

So, option B is your answer.

Hope this helps!
</span>
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What is the density of ammonia (NH3) at 293 K and 0.913 atm?
Anastaziya [24]

Answer:  The density of  Ammonia is 0.648 g/l

Explanation:

Density = Mass/ Volume

Mass of one mole of  Ammonia (NH3) = 17.031g

Volume =?

Using the ideal gas law we can determine the volume.

PV = nRT

P = 0.913 atm, V= ?, n = 1, R = 0.08206 L.atm/K, and T= 293K

Make V the subject of the formular, we then have;

V= nRT/ P = 1 mol x 0.08206 L.atm/ K.mol x 293 / 0.913 atm

               V = 24.04358/ 0.913 = 26.3L

Having gotten the value of Volume in this question, we then go back to solve for density.

Density = Mass/ Volume

                17.031g/ 26.3L = 0.64756 ≈ 0.648 g/l

7 0
3 years ago
Consider the words or phrases below and drop them in the bucket that you would most associate with the word or phrase in the the
Dimas [21]

Answer:

1) non equilibrium

mass movement

unsaturated solution

2)equilibrium phase change

Heat of vaporization

condensation

heat of fusion

normal boiling point

vapor pressure

3) equilibrium reaction

saturated solution

Ksp

solubility

Ka

Explanation:

Nonequilibrium processes are those processes that are irreversible. They often lead to an increase in entropy of the system.

In chemical systems, a state of equilibrium is said to have been attained when the rate of the forward process equals the rate of the reverse process. This is true for both chemical reaction and phase changes. A state of equilibrium connotes a constancy in physical properties of a system over a period of time.

7 0
3 years ago
The vapor pressure of ethanol is 30°C at 98.5 mmHg and the heat of vaporization is 39.3 kJ/mol. Determine the normal boiling poi
Gelneren [198K]

Answer : The normal boiling point of ethanol will be, 348.67K or 75.67^oC

Explanation :

The Clausius- Clapeyron equation is :

\ln (\frac{P_2}{P_1})=\frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{R}\times (\frac{1}{T_1}-\frac{1}{T_2})

where,

P_1 = vapor pressure of ethanol at 30^oC = 98.5 mmHg

P_2 = vapor pressure of ethanol at normal boiling point = 1 atm = 760 mmHg

T_1 = temperature of ethanol = 30^oC=273+30=303K

T_2 = normal boiling point of ethanol = ?

\Delta H_{vap} = heat of vaporization = 39.3 kJ/mole = 39300 J/mole

R = universal constant = 8.314 J/K.mole

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

\ln (\frac{760mmHg}{98.5mmHg})=\frac{39300J/mole}{8.314J/K.mole}\times (\frac{1}{303K}-\frac{1}{T_2})

T_2=348.67K=348.67-273=75.67^oC

Hence, the normal boiling point of ethanol will be, 348.67K or 75.67^oC

3 0
3 years ago
Two samples of sodium chloride with different masses were decomposed into their constituent elements. One sample produced 1.731.
Amanda [17]

Answer:

The answer to your question is letter c) 6.09 g of sodium and 9.38 g of chlorine.

Explanation:

This problem is solve using rule of three

We know that the proportion Sodium to Chloride is 1 to 1 in sodium chloride, so we have to look for this proportion in the options

AM Sodium = 23 g

AM Chlorine = 35.5 g

                 Sodium                                     Chlorine

           23 g ---------------- 1 mol              35.5 g -------------- 1 mol

       1713.73g -------------    x               2666.6 g -------------    x

          x = 1713.73/23 = 74.51                     x = 2666.6/35.5 = 75.12

    These values are very similar, we have to look for the proportion in the options

a)      6.09g of sodium = 0.26 mol

      4,87 g of chlorine = 0.14 mol           These numbers are not very similar

b) We have 0.26 mol of Na

                  0.037 mol of Cl                      This is not the answer

c) We have 0.26 mol of Na

                  0.26 mol of Cl                     These numbers are the same, the proportion is 1:1, this is the answer

d) We have 0.26 mol of Na

                   0.36 mol of Cl                    This is not the answer

8 0
3 years ago
Which process is used to produce gases from solutions of salts dissolved in water or another liquid?
NemiM [27]

Answer:

Explanation:

Option D electrolysis is the correct answer

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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