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Softa [21]
3 years ago
10

According to Hund's rule, what's the expected magnetic behavior of vanadium (V)?

Chemistry
1 answer:
vodka [1.7K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

C. paramagnetic.

Explanation:

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d3 It is Vanadium.

It has 3 unpaired d- electrons, so it is paramagnetic.

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Sodium hydroxide reacts with aluminum and water to produce hydrogen gas: 2 Al(s) + 2 NaOH(aq) + 6 H2O(l) → 2 NaAl(OH)4(aq) + 3 H
lianna [129]

Answer:

The mass of hydrogen gas formed is 0.205 grams

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> Data given

Mass of 1.83 grams of Al

Mass of NaOH = 4.30 grams

Molar mass of Al = 26.98 g/mol

Molar mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol

<u>Step 2:</u> The balanced equation:

2 Al(s) + 2 NaOH(aq) + 6 H2O(l) → 2 NaAl(OH)4(aq) + 3 H2(g)

<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate moles of Al

Moles Al = mass Al / Molar mass Al

Moles Al = 1.83 grams / 26.98 g/mol

Moles Al = 0.0678 moles

<u>Step 4:</u> Calculate moles of NaOH

Moles NaOH = 4.30 grams / 40 g/mol

Moles NaOH = 0.1075 moles

<u>Step 5</u>: Calculate limiting reactant

For 2 moles of Al, we need 2 moles of NaOH

Aluminium is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed ( 0.0678 moles)

NaOH is in excess. There will react 0.0678 moles

There will remain 0.1075 - 0.0678 = 0.0397 moles

<u>Step 6</u>: Calculate moles of hydrogen

For 2 moles of Al, we need 2 moles of NaOH, to produce 3 moles of hydrogen

For 0.0678 moles of Al, there is produced 0.0678 *3/2 = 0.1017 moles of H2

<u>Step 7</u>: Calculate mass of H2

Mass of H2 = Moles H2 * Molar mass of H2

Mass of H2 = 0.1017 moles * 2.02 g/mol

Mass of H2 = 0.205 grams

The mass of hydrogen gas formed is 0.205 grams

6 0
2 years ago
What is the oxidation state of Hg in Hg2Cl2?​
Anna [14]

Answer:

+1

Explanation:

Electrochemistry. In oxidation–reduction (redox) reactions, electrons are transferred from one A redox reaction is balanced when the number of electrons lost by the reductant Hg(l)∣Hg2Cl2(s)∣Cl−(aq) ∥ Cd2+(aq)∣Cd(s).

As is evident from the Stock number, mercury has an oxidation state of +1. This makes sense, as chlorine usually has an oxidation state of -1.

5 0
3 years ago
Which is a gas at room temperature?
dalvyx [7]

Answer:

Several of the nonmetals are gases in their elemental form. Elemental hydrogen (H, element 1), nitrogen (N, element 7), oxygen (O, element 8), fluorine (F, element 9), and chlorine (Cl, element 17) are all gases at room temperature, and are found as diatomic molecules (H2, N2, O2, F2, Cl2).

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND 5 STARS what is the purpose/ use of a Bunsen Burner
Roman55 [17]

A Bunsen burner, named after Robert Bunsen, is a common piece of laboratory equipment that produces a single open gas flame, which is used for heating, sterilization, and combustion. The gas can be natural gas (which is mainly methane) or a liquefied petroleum gas, such as propane, butane, or a mixture of both. Have A Great Day :)

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following describes the role of water in supporting the chemical reactions that occur within various life forms? It
wel

Answer:

The correct option is;

It is used during photosynthesis to capture sunlight

Explanation:

During photosynthesis, light energy from the Sun is converted and stored in sugars as chemical energy. The Sun light energy is used in the formation of complex sugars such as glucose from the combination of water from the ground and carbon dioxide from the atmosphere while oxygen is released as the byproduct. Organisms are then able to obtain energy from the glucose as well as carbon fiber

The chemical equation for the reaction is as follows;

6CO₂     + 12H₂O + light energy → C₂H₁₂O₆  +  6O₂ + 6H₂O

Carbon,     Water,                            GLucose,  Oxygen,   Water

dioxide

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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