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Lapatulllka [165]
3 years ago
12

______________________ is a measurement of how much solute exists within a certain volume of solvent.

Chemistry
1 answer:
sergey [27]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: Concentration

Explanation: Concentration is the amount of a solute that is contained in a given volume of a solution.

Dilution is the addition of solvent to a solution to make the solution less concentrated.

Molarity is the number of moles of a solute per litre of a solution. It is the concentration of a solute in a given volume of a solution.

A solvent is a substance in which other substances dissolve to form a solution.

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What is one example of an everyday molecule?
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Answer:

Hydrogen

Explanation:

Just to provide some background, an element is a pure substance consisting of only one type of atom. An atom is the smallest constituent of matter. All elements are comprised of a single type of atom (e.g., gold is composed of gold atoms, helium of helium atoms, phosphorus phosphorus, and so on).

A molecule is a group of two or more atoms. They can be the same atom (homonuclear), such as or different atoms (heteronuclear).

Some examples of homonuclear molecules include:

Hydrogen  (H2)  

Nitrogen  (N2)  

Phosphorus  (P4)  

Some examples of heteronuclear molecules include:

Carbon dioxide  (CO2)  

Sulfuric acid  (H2SO4)  

Methane  (CH4)

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3 years ago
Determine the number of ions produced in the dissociation of the compound listed. BaS
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BaS → Ba²⁺ + S²⁻
two types of ions
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A group of students is investigating whether aluminum is a better thermal conductor than steel. The students take an aluminum wi
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The students have conducted an experiment to check their hypothesis on the thermal conductivity of two metals; Aluminum and steel. The experimental observations have been noted, and the next step based on the scientific procedure is to analyze the data.

Analysis of data suggests that; since the length of wax after 10 min is lower in Al than steel, aluminum is a better thermal conductor.

Ans B) Analyze the data

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) What parts of pizzly resemble that of a grizzly bear?
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Animal was shot in Nunavut, Canada earlier this month by hunters. It resembles a polar bear but has claws and brown paws of a grizzly bear. Experts claim the 'pizzly' or 'grolar' bear is a hybrid between the two. DNA tests revealed it was actually a blonde haired grizzly bear

Explanation:

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Aqueous solutions of Na2CO3 and Ca(NO3)2, 0.10 M each, are combined. A white precipitate is observed in the container after mixi
anzhelika [568]

The question is incomplete. Here is the complete question.

Aqueous solutions of Na_{2}CO_{3} and Ca(NO_{3})_{2}, 0.10 M each, are combined. A white precipitate is observed in the container after mixing. he precipitate is filtered andcarefully rinsed with distilled water to remove other ions. A sample of the precipitate is added to 100 mL of 0.1 M NaCl. A second sample of the precipitate is then added to 100 mL of 0.1 M HCl. What would be observed in each case?

                 Observation upon                                         Observation upon

               addition of precipitate                                  addition of precipitate

                      to NaCl(aq)                                                       to HCl(aq)

(A)     additional precipitates forms                        no visible reaction occurs

(B)     no visible reaction occurs                            gas is produced and some                                                                                        precipitate dissolves

(C)     no visible reaction occurs                             no visible reaction occurs

(D)     additional precipitates forms                       gas is produced and some

                                                                                    precipitate dissolves

Answer: (B) No visible reaction occurs; Gas is produced and some precipitate dissolves

Explanation: When aqueous solutions of Na_{2}CO_{3} and Ca(NO_{3})_{2} are combined, it reacts according to the following balanced equation:

Na_{2}CO_{3}+Ca(NO_{3})_{2} → CaCO_{3}_{(s)}+2NaNO_{3}_{(aq)}

forming calcium carbonate (CaCO_{3}), which, as it is insoluble in water, precipitates as a solid of the color white. This process is <u>Precipitation</u> and this reaction is a <u>Precipitation</u> <u>Reaction</u>.

When calcium carbonate reacts with NaCl it produces:

CaCO_{3}+2NaCl → CaCl_{2}+Na_{2}CO_{3}

Now, calcium chloride is an inorganic compound very soluble in water, so, in this reaction, there are no precipitate and <u>no visible reaction occurs</u>.

When CaCO_{3} reacts with hydrochloridric acid, the balanced reaction is

CaCO_{3}+2HCl → CaCl_{2}+H_{2}CO_{3}

which, also produces calcium chloride and carbonic acid.

Both are soluble in water but, when carbonic acid is in an "aqueous state", carbonic acid, it dissociates, forming carbon dioxide and water. Therefore, <u>gas is produced and some precipitate dissolves</u>.

In conclusion, sentence B is the correct alternative.

5 0
3 years ago
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