Answer:
Titanium (III) bromide
Explanation:
As it is an ionic compound we write the valency for transition elements, and that means here that titanium loses three electrons to become +3 (Ti
Answer:
H2 & F2
Explanation:
A covalent bond is formed when an electron is shared between two atoms. The two electrons of the covalent bond are positioned between the nuclei of the both bonding atoms. The electron pair of the bond may be equidistant from the nucleus of the two atoms or nearer to the nucleus of one of the bonding atoms than the other depending on the relative electro negativities of the both bonding atoms.
For homonuclear covalent bonds, there is no electro negativity difference between the bonding atoms. A single line may be used to indicate the shared electron pair between the two atoms.
Hydrogen and fluorine form homonuclear covalent diatomic compounds in which only a single electron pair is shared between bonding atoms. A single covalent bond is found connecting the two bonding atoms, hence the answer.
Answer:
92.4 grams.
Explanation:
- From the balanced reaction:
<em>CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O,</em>
1.0 mole of CaCO₃ reacts with 2.0 moles of HCl to produce 1.0 mole of CaCl₂, 1.0 mole of CO₂, and 1.0 mole of H₂O.
- We need to calculate the no. of moles of (104 g) of CaCO₃:
<em>no. of moles of CaCO₃ = mass/molar mass</em> = (104 g)/(100.08 g/mol) = <em>1.039 mol.</em>
<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>
1.0 mole of CaCO₃ produce → 1.0 mole of CaCl₂.
∴ 1.039 mole of CaCO₃ produce → 1.039 mole of CaCl₂.
∴ The amount of CaCl₂ produced = no. of moles x molar mass = (1.039 mol)(110.98 g/mol) = 114.3 g.
∵ percent yield of the reaction = [(actual yield)/(theoretical yield)] x 100.
Percent yield of the reaction = 80.15%, theoretical yield = 115.3 g.
<em>∴ actual yield = [(percent yield of the reaction)(theoretical yield)]/100 </em>= [(80.15%)/(115.3 g)] / 100 = <em>92.42 g ≅ 92.4 g.</em>
9)
balanced equation: CuSO₄ + Zn(s) ---> ZnSO₄ + Cu(s)
reaction type: single replacement
10)
balanced equation: H₂O₂ ----> H₂O + O₂ catalyst MnO2 under the arrow.
reaction type: decomposition
