By combining aqueous solutions of calcium chloride and sodium carbonate, a solid calcium carbonate is produced. The CaCO
3 is trapped by the paper which forms as a precipitate, but the NaCl passes through the filter paper with the water.
<u>Explanation</u>:
- In gravity separation, a combination of two incompatible liquids can be separated by using a separating funnel. The operation is based on the variation within the density of the liquids. The heavier liquid that settles down is drained out first from the funnel into the beaker, and then the lighter liquid is drained out into another beaker.
- Filtration is used to separate a substance from a mixture because one is insoluble and the other is soluble. By combining aqueous solutions of calcium chloride and sodium carbonate, solid calcium carbonate is produced.
CaCl 2 (aq) + Na 2 CO 3 (aq) → CaCO 3 (s) + 2NaCl(aq)
- A filter paper is inserted in a funnel and the mixture may be poured through a funnel. The NaCl is passed through the filter paper with the water but CaCO3 is trapped by the paper which forms the precipitate.
Answer:
Iron, copper , calcium
Explanation:
Iron , copper and calcium are present in three different groups.
Iron is present in group eight.
Copper is present in group eleven.
Calcium is present in group two.
Sodium , potassium and rubidium are present in same group i.e. group one. These are alkali metals.
Fluorine, chlorine and bromine are present in group seventeen. These are halogens.
Argon, Krypton and xenon are present in same group i.e, group eighteen. All are these noble gases.
Answer:
products
Explanation:
In chemistry, chemical reactions is the combination of two or more substances to yield other substances. The substances that react is called REACTANTS while the substances formed after the reaction is called PRODUCTS.
According to this question, a mixture of oxygen and hydrogen is ignited in a test tube as follows:
Hydrogen + Oxygen → Water + Energy
In this reaction, the substances being combined (usually found on the left side of the equation) are hydrogen and oxygen. Hence, oxygen and hydrogen are REACTANTS. Also, the substances produced as a result of the reaction is water (H2O). The PRODUCTS of the reaction is WATER.
Answer:
Mg²⁺(aq) + SO₃²⁻(aq) + 2 H⁺(aq) + 2 I⁻(aq) ⇄ Mg²⁺(aq) + 2I⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) + SO₂(g)
Explanation:
<em>Give the complete ionic equation for the reaction (if any) that occurs when aqueous solutions of MgSO₃ and HI are mixed.</em>
When MgSO₃ reacts with HI they experience a double displacement reaction, in which the cations and anions of each compound are exchanged, forming H₂SO₃ and MgI₂. At the same time, H₂SO₃ tends to decompose to H₂O and SO₂. The complete molecular equation is:
MgSO₃(aq) + 2 HI(aq) ⇄ MgI₂(aq) + H₂O(l) + SO₂(g)
In the complete ionic equation, species with ionic bonds dissociate into ions.
Mg²⁺(aq) + SO₃²⁻(aq) + 2 H⁺(aq) + 2 I⁻(aq) ⇄ Mg²⁺(aq) + 2I⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) + SO₂(g)
