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Oliga [24]
3 years ago
6

You then measure Polly's internal temperature to be 13oC, which is quite a drop from the normal human body temperature of 37oC.

And weighing Polly, you find her mass to be 60 kg. Now, subtracting the heat warming the water from the surrounding environment, we assume Polly gave up only 5000 kJ of thermal energy to warm the bath. With these numbers, determine Polly's specific heat in units J/(kgoC).
Physics
1 answer:
ankoles [38]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The specific heat is 3.47222 J/kg°C.

Explanation:

Given that,

Temperature = 13°C

Temperature = 37°C

Mass = 60 Kg

Energy = 5000 J

We need to calculate the specific heat

Using formula of energy

Q= mc\Delta T

c =\dfrac{Q}{m\Delta T}

Put the value into the formula

c=\dfrac{5000}{60\times(37-13)}

c=3.47222\ J/kg^{\circ}C

Hence, The specific heat is 3.47222 J/kg°C.

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Constant speed is the same thing as average speed
larisa86 [58]
No, they have different definitions
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3 years ago
A toy cannon launches a 46-g golf ball straight up into the air with a kinetic energy of 6.8 J. What must the
Shkiper50 [21]

Answer : The correct option is, (C) 17 m/s

Explanation :

Formula used :

K.E=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

where,

K.E = kinetic energy = 6.8 J

m = mass of object = 46 g = 0.046 kg    (1 kg = 1000 g)

v = velocity

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

K.E=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

6.8J=\frac{1}{2}\times 0.046kg\times v^2

6.8kg.m^2/s^2=\frac{1}{2}\times 0.046kg\times v^2

v=17.19m/s\approx 17m/s

Therefore, the ball's velocity be as it leaves the cannon is, 17 m/s

3 0
3 years ago
Two objects, m1 = 0.6 kg and m2 = 4.4 kg undergo a one-dimensional head-on collision
Sidana [21]

a) The velocity after the collision.is 11.456 m/s.

b) The kinetic energy lost due to the collision is 44.564 J.

<h3>What is conservation of momentum principle?</h3>

When two bodies of different masses move together each other and have head on collision, they travel to same or different direction after collision.

The external force is not acting here, so the initial momentum is equal to the final momentum. For inelastic collision, final velocity is the common velocity for both the bodies.

m₁u₁ +m₂u₂ =(m₁ +m₂) v

Given are the two objects, m1 = 0.6 kg and m2 = 4.4 kg undergo a one-dimensional head-on collision. Their initial velocities along the one-dimension path are vi1 = 32.4 m/s [right] and vi2 = 8.6 m/s [left].

(a) Substitute the values, then the final velocity will be

0.6 x32.4 +4.4 x 8.6 = (0.6+4.4)v

v = 11.456 m/s

Thus, the velocity after collision is 11.456 m/s.

(b) Kinetic energy lost due to collision will be the difference between the kinetic energy before and after collision.

= [1/2m₁u₁² +1/2m₂u₂² ] - [1/2(m₁ +m₂) v²]

Substitute the value, we have

= [1/2 x 0.6 x32.4² + 1/2 x4.4 x 8.6²] - [1/2 x(0.6+4.4)11.456²]

= 44.564 J

Thus, the kinetic energy lost due to the collision is 44.564 J.

Learn more about conservation of momentum principle

brainly.com/question/14033058

#SPJ2

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How do you calculate the mass of an object accelerating at22.35m/s2 with a force of 120N
Arte-miy333 [17]

Answer:

The mass of object is calculated as 5.36 kg

Explanation:

The known terms to find the mass are:

           acceleration of object (a) = 22.35 m/s^{2}

                        Force exerted (F) = 120N

                        mass of an object (m) = ?

From Newton's second law of motion;

                                   F = ma

                           or, 120 = m × 22.35

                          or, m= \frac{120}{22.35} kg

                           ∴ m = 5.36 kg

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