Answer: attractive
Explanation:
According to Newton's law of Gravitation, the gravitational force exerted between two bodies of masses
and
and separated by a distance
is equal to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance:
Where:
is the Gravitational Constant
and
are the masses of the objects
is the distance between the objects
It should be noted: this force is a central force and is attractive.
Answer:
a)11.25 J
b)Number of revolution = 1
Explanation:
Given that
Radius ,r= 0.8 m
m= 0.3 kg
Initial speed ,u= 10 m/s
final speed ,v= 5 m/s
a)
Initial energy
KEi= 15 J
Final kinetic energy
KEf=3.75 J
The energy transformed from mechanical to internal = 15 - 3.75 J = 11.25 J
b)
The minimum value to complete the circular arc
Now by putting the values
V= 2.82 m/s
So kinetic energy KE
KE=1.19 J
ΔKE= KEi - KE
ΔKE= 15- 1.19 J
ΔKE=13.80 J
The minimum energy required to complete 2 revolutions = 2 x 11.25 J
= 22.5 J
Here 22.5 J is greater than 13.8 J.So the particle will complete only one revolution.
Number of revolution = 1
The tension in the first and second rope are; 147 Newton and 98 Newton respectively.
Given the data in the question
To find the Tension in each of the ropes, we make use of the equation from Newton's Second Laws of Motion:
Where F is the force, m is the mass of the object and a is the acceleration ( In this case the block is under gravity. Hence ''a" becomes acceleration due to gravity )
For the First Rope
Total mass hanging on it;
So Tension of the rope;
Therefore, the tension in the first rope is 147 Newton
For the Second Rope
Since only the block of mass 10kg is hang from the second, the tension in the second rope will be;
Therefore, the tension in the second rope is 98 Newton
Learn More, brainly.com/question/18288215
