The number of moles of moles of Magnesium,chlorine and oxygen atoms in 7.80 moles of Mg(ClO4)2 is calculated as below
find the total number of each atom in Mg(ClO4)2
that is mg = 1 atom
Cl = 1x2 = 2 atoms
O = 4 x2 = 8 atoms
then multiply 7.80 moles with total number of each atom , to get the number moles of each atom
that is
Mg = 7.80 x1= 7.80 moles
cl = 7.80 x2=15.6 moles
O = 7.80 x8= 62.4 moles
N = given mass/ molar mass.
n = number of moles
given mass = 2.47 g
molar mass = 197 g/mol
n = 2.47 / 197
n = 0.01253 moles.
I'm sure you wanted to ask more than this. Just put some comments in. I can do the same.
We all struggle in some subjects, you do badly when you don't try, and sometimes we try and can't get the answer, I'll help with that. :)
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A piece of ice, a block of wood, and a ceramic cup are solids. They have shapes that do not change and volumes that can be measured. Any matter that is a solid has a definite shape and a definite volume.
A liquid takes the shape of what holds it, besides a flat surface, which will just evidently, take the shape of a flat surface. A liquid has a definite volume, because the volume of a liquid is constant because forces of attraction keep the particles loosely together.
Gases attempt to fill a container of any shape or size. Therefore, it has no definite shape.
There are forces of attraction among the particles in all matter, therefore, it has no definite volume.
The second question might become easier with the explanation above. A liquid has a definite volume because the forces of attraction are loosely together! Therefore, it has a definite volume, but it will take the shape of it's container.
This means... Yes! 2) It retains its original volume but changes shape.
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Heat of Vaporization is the amount of heat energy required to convert one gram of a substance from a liquid to a gas.
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Most solids are arranged in geometric and arranged patterns, and since H20 is not in its indefinitely shaped liquid phase, it has a definite shape and thus, retains a repeating (geometric) pattern.
(Note- Some solids like wax or rubber do not have an arranged or geometric pattern.)
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Or in simpler terms, “energy motion”.
So when temperature increases, the average kinetic energy of a molecule(s) 1) increases.
is the Calcium
because the calcium in group two which group two has 2 electron and also calcium and Potassium 4s sub level group potassium has 1 electron. :)