Answer: 
Explanation:
A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place. The salts which are soluble in water are designated by symbol (aq) and those which are insoluble in water and remain in solid form are represented by (s) after their chemical formulas.
The double displacement reaction in which one of the product is formed as a solid is called as precipitation reaction.
The balanced molecular equation is:
Answer: First subtract 32 degrees, then multiply the result by 5/9 (0.556 on a calculator). For example, suppose a thermometer reads 68 degrees Fahrenheit. Subtract 32 from 68, leaving 36. Multiply 36 by 5/9, which equals 20 degrees Celsius.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
When an electron jumps from one energy level to a lower energy level some energy is released in the form of a photon.
The difference in energy between the two levels is the energy of the photon and that energy is related to the frequency of the photon by the Einstein - Planck equation:
Where,
- E = energy of the photon,
- h = 6.626×10⁻³⁴ J.s, Planck constant, and
- ν = frequency of the photon.
So, to find the frequency you must first find the energy.
The transition energy can be calculated using the formula:
Where E₀ = 13.6 eV ( 1 eV = 1.602×10⁻¹⁹ Joules) and n = 1,2,3,...
So, the transition energy between n = 4 and n = 3 will be:
- ΔE = - E₀ [ 1/4² - 1/3²] = - 13.6 eV [1/16 - 1/9] = 0.6611. . .eV
- ΔE = 1.602×10⁻¹⁹ Joules/eV × 0.6611... eV = 1.0591 ×10⁻¹⁹ Joules
Now you can use the Einstein - Planck equation:
- ν = 1.0591 ×10⁻¹⁹ J / 6.626×10⁻³⁴ J.s = 1.60×10¹⁴ s⁻¹ (rounded to 3 significant figures).
Answer:
Al(s) + 3HCl(aq) → AlCl₃(aq) + 3/2H₂(g).
Explanation:
- We should apply the law of conversation of mass to balance any chemical reaction; that the no. of atoms in the reactants side is equal to that in the products side.
So, the balanced equation is:
<em>Al(s) + 3HCl(aq) → AlCl₃(aq) + 3/2H₂(g).</em>
