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MakcuM [25]
2 years ago
12

Calculate the mass of O2 produced if 3.450 g potassium chlorate is completely decomposed by heating in presence of a catalyst (m

anganese dioxide)
Chemistry
1 answer:
sergiy2304 [10]2 years ago
3 0

The reaction is:

2 KClO3(s) → 3 O2(g) + 2 KCl(s) <span>

<span>A catalyst simply lowers the activation energy so MnO2 is not part of the overall reaction.

By stoichiometry: 

<span>3.45 g KClO3 x 1 mol/ 122.55g KClO3 x 3 mol O2/ 2 mol KClO3 x 31.99g/ 1 mol O2 = 331.096/ 245.1 = 1.35 grams O2 produced 

Answer:
1.35 grams O2</span></span></span>
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consider this reaction at equilibrium at a total pressure: 2h2o(g) o2(g) 2h2o2(g) suppose the volume of this system is twice its
Daniel [21]

The total pressure when the new equilibrium is stabilized is half of the initial pressure of the system.

The given chemical reaction at a stable equilibrium is,

2H₂O(g)+O₂(g) = 2H₂O₂(g)

According to the ideal gas equation,

PV = nRT

P is pressure,

V is volume,

n is moles

R is gas constant,

T is temperature.

Assuming the temperature is constant.

If the volume of the system is twice the initial volume then the total pressure at the new equilibrium can be found out as,

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

Where, P₁ and V₁ are initial volume and pressure while P₂ and V₂ are final pressure and volume.

If V₂ = 2V₁,

P₂ = P₁/2

So, the final total pressure will be half of the initial pressure.

To know more about equilibrium, visit,

brainly.com/question/517289

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5 0
7 months ago
An oxide of aluminum contains 0.545 g of Al and 0.485 g of O. Find the empirical formula
uysha [10]

Answer:

The answer is: <u>Al2O3</u>

Explanation:

The data they give us is:

  • 0.545 gr Al
  • 0.485 gr O.

To find the empirical formula without knowing the grams of the compound, we find it per mole:

  • 0.545 g Al * 1 mol Al / 27 g Al = 0.02 mol Al
  • 0.485 g O * 1 mol O / 16 g O = 0.03 mol O

Then we must divide the results obtained by the lowest result, which in this case is 0.02:

  • 0.02 mol Al / 0.02 = 1  Al
  • 0.03 mol O / 0.02 = 1.5  O

Since both numbers have to give an integer, multiply by 2 until both remain integers:

  • 1Al * 2 = 2Al
  • 1.5O * 2 = 3O

Now the answer is given correctly:

  • Al2O3

8 0
2 years ago
Using the thermodynamic information in the ALEKS Data tab, calculate the standard reaction entropy of the following chemical rea
Aleksandr [31]

Answer:

ΔS° = - 47.2 J/mol.K

Explanation:

  • P4O10 + 6H2O → 4H3PO4

ΔS°= 4(S°mH3PO4) - 6(S°mH2O) - S°mP4O10

∴ S°mH2O(l) = 69.9 J/mol.K

∴ S°mP4O10 = 231 J/mol.K

∴ S°mH3PO4 = 150.8 J/mol.K

⇒ ΔS° = 4*(150.8) - 6*(69.9) - 231

⇒ ΔS° = - 47.2 J/mol.K

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the amount of heat required to completely sublime 55.0 g of solid dry ice CO2 at its sublimation temperature. The heat
aliina [53]

Answer:

40.4 kJ

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Mass of CO₂ (m): 55.0 g
  • Heat of sublimation of CO₂ (ΔH°sub): 32.3 kJ/mol

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 55.0 g of CO₂

The molar mass of CO₂ is 44.01 g/mol.

n = 55.0 g × 1 mol/44.01 g = 1.25 mol

Step 3: Calculate the heat (Q) required to sublimate 1.25 moles of CO₂

We will use the following expression.

Q = n × ΔH°sub

Q = 1.25 mol × 32.3 kJ/mol = 40.4 kJ

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2 years ago
2<br> 1. Biology is the study of
Inessa05 [86]
Biology is the study of life
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3 years ago
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