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Rashid [163]
3 years ago
10

What is the density of atoms/nm^2 on the (110) plane of a zinc blende lattice with lattice spacing 0.546 nm. Three significant d

igits, fixed point notation.
Chemistry
1 answer:
GREYUIT [131]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The density is 10.25 \frac{atom}{nm^{2} }

Explanation:

From the question we are given that the lattice spacing  nm

        V = (0.546)^{3}  } × nm^{3}

            = 0.1628 nm^{3}

           zinc blende lattice has 4 atom per unit cell.

           This means that 4  atoms is contained in 0.15056 nm^{3}

            Density of the cubic unit in terms of atom  is given as =

                                                                                                      =26.565 \frac{atoms}{nm^{3} }

            For plane  (110) the spacing between the cubic unit in the crystal denoted by  d_{hkl} is given as =  \frac{a}{\sqrt{1^{2} + 1^{2} +0^{2}  } } Where a is the lattic spacing = 0.546

                                               =   \frac{0.546}{\sqrt{2} }  = 0.376 nm

               The density of the lattice in (110) plane  =26.565 \frac{atoms}{nm^{3} } × 0.386 nm

                                                                                 = 10.25 nm^{2}

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Taking into account the scientific notation,  the result of the subtraction is 6.5×10⁵.

<h3>Scientific notation</h3>

First, remember that scientific notation is a quick way to represent a number using powers of base ten.

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a×10ⁿ

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Taking the quantities to the same exponent, all you have to do is subtract what was previously called the number "a". In this case:

7.00×10⁵ - 0.500×10⁵= (7.00- 0.500)×10⁵= 6.5×10⁵

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Read 2 more answers
The equilibrium concentrations of the reactants and products are [HA]=0.280 M, [H+]=4.00×10−4 M, and [A−]=4.00×10−4 M. Calculate
Tems11 [23]

Answer:

6.24

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Concentration of HA, [HA] = 0.280 M,

Concentration of H+, [H+] = 4×10¯⁴ M

Concentration of A-, [A−] = 4×10¯⁴ M

pKa =.?

Next, we shall write the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

HA <===> H+ + A-

Next, we shall determine the equilibrium constant Ka for the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:

Equilibrium constant for a reaction is simply the ratio of concentration of the product raised to their coefficient to the concentration of the reactant raised to their coefficient.

The equilibrium constant for the above equation is given below:

Ka = [H+] [A−] /[HA]

Concentration of HA, [HA] = 0.280 M,

Concentration of H+, [H+] = 4×10¯⁴ M

Concentration of A-, [A−] = 4×10¯⁴ M

Equilibrium constant (Ka) =

Ka = (4×10¯⁴ × 4×10¯⁴) / 0.280

Ka = 1.6×10¯⁷/ 0.280

Ka = 5.71×10¯⁷

Therefore, the equilibrium constant for the reaction is 5.71×10¯⁷

Finally, we shall determine the pka for the reaction as follow:

Equilibrium constant, Ka = 5.71×10¯⁷

pKa =?

pKa = – Log Ka

pKa = – Log 5.71×10¯⁷

pKa = 6.24

Therefore, the pka for the reaction is 6.24.

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