The age of the solar system is estimated by the dating of rocks?

How many moles of atoms are in 376.2 g S?

Marizza181 [45]

There are 69 moles in 376.2 g s

4 0

3 years ago

When your grandparents were growing up, they ate

Kryger [21]

It is fresher because of new transportation techniques and refrigerated trailers.

5 0

2 years ago

Which of these statements best explains why chemistry is reliable?

Dominik [7]

Answer:

It gives the same result when an experiment is repeated.

Explanation:

Below are the possible answers to the question:

It is biased.

It cannot be verified.

It cannot add new evidence to existing evidence.

It gives the same result when an experiment is repeated.

The correct answer would be that it gives the same result when an experiment is repeated.

If a reaction is conducted in chemistry and certain results are obtained, once a detailed procedure of the experiment is known along with all the chemicals involved, such reaction/experiment can be repeated anywhere in the world and the same result would be obtained.

The repeatability of experiments always makes the experiments to be reliable. Hence, chemistry is reliable because it gives the same result without any variation when experiments are repeated under similar conditions.

7 0

2 years ago

Phosgene, COCl2, gained notoriety as a chemical weapon in World War I. Phosgene is produced by the reaction of carbon monoxide w

jek_recluse [69]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

Phosgene, $COCl_2$ , gained notoriety as a chemical weapon in World War I. Phosgene is produced by the reaction of carbon monoxide with chlorine:

$CO(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightleftharpoons COCl_2(g)$

The value of $K_c$ for this reaction is 5.79 at 570 K. What are the equilibrium partial pressures of the three gases if a reaction vessel initially contains a mixture of the reactants in which $p_{CO}=p_{Cl_2}=0.265atm$ and $p_{COCl_2}=0.000atm$ ?

Answer: The equilibrium partial pressure of CO, $Cl_2\text{ and }COCl_2$ is 0.257 atm, 0.257 atm and 0.008 atm respectively.

Explanation:

The relation of $K_c\text{ and }K_p$ is given by:

$K_p=K_c(RT)^{\Delta n_g}$

$K_p$ = Equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressure

$K_c$ = Equilibrium constant in terms of concentration = 5.79

$\Delta n_g$ = Difference between gaseous moles on product side and reactant side = $n_{g,p}-n_{g,r}=1-2=-1$

R = Gas constant = $0.0821\text{ L. atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

T = Temperature = 570 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$K_p=5.79\times (0.0821\times 570)^{-1}\\\\K_p=0.124$

We are given:

Initial partial pressure of CO = 0.265 atm

Initial partial pressure of chlorine gas = 0.265 atm

Initial partial pressure of phosgene = 0.00 atm

The given chemical equation follows:

$CO(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightleftharpoons COCl_2(g)$

Initial: 0.265 0.265

At eqllm: 0.265-x 0.265-x x

The expression of $K_p$ for above equation follows:

$K_p=\frac{p_{COCl_2}}{p_{CO}\times p_{Cl_2}}$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.124=\frac{x}{(0.265-x)\times (0.265-x)}\\\\x=0.0082,8.59$

Neglecting the value of x = 8.59 because equilibrium partial pressure cannot be greater than initial pressure

So, the equilibrium partial pressure of CO = $(0.265-x)=(0.265-0.008)=0.257atm$

The equilibrium partial pressure of $Cl_2=(0.265-x)=(0.265-0.008)=0.257atm$

The equilibrium partial pressure of $COCl_2=x=0.008atm$

Hence, the equilibrium partial pressure of CO, $Cl_2\text{ and }COCl_2$ is 0.257 atm, 0.257 atm and 0.008 atm respectively.

6 0

2 years ago

Why is some amount of cryolite added in the electrolysis of molten alumina

vesna_86 [32]

Answer:

A.It lowers the melting point of alumina. B.It increases the electrical conductivity. ... Hint: The solution of alumina and cryolite during the electrolysis gives the aluminium at cathode and oxygen at anode. The alumina is a poor conductor of electricity and the fusion temperature of alumina is about 2000∘C.

5 0

2 years ago