Answer: A non-covalent interaction differs from a covalent bond in that it does not involve the sharing of electrons, but rather involves more dispersed variations of electromagnetic interactions between molecules or within a molecule. The chemical energy released in the formation of non-covalent interactions is typically on the order of 1–5 kcal/mol (1000–5000 calories per 6.02 × 10 molecules).
Explanation:
Iron has the chemical formula Fe from its Latin name, ferrum. Its atomic number is 26, and its molar mass is 55.845 grams per mole. It has a metallic gray color and is attracted to magnets. Iron is the second most-abundant metal on Earth.
Nitrogen has 5 electrons in its valence level
The answer is buffers.
Chemicals called buffers are those that can combine with H⁺ when hydrogen ions are in excess, and release H⁺ when hydrogen ion levels are low. the function of these chemicals is to minimize changes in pH.
Buffers are the substances that resist change in its pH on addition of small volume of acid and base.