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ehidna [41]
3 years ago
9

A catalyst can speed up the rate of a given chemical reaction by

Chemistry
1 answer:
hjlf3 years ago
4 0

Decreasing the activation energy needed for the reaction.

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How many molecules of copper sulfate are needed to produce 5.0×1024 molecules of sodium sulfate?
lubasha [3.4K]

Answer:

5.0 × 10²⁴ molecules

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced double displacement reaction

2 NaOH + CuSO₄ ⇒ Na₂SO₄ + Cu(OH)₂

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 5.0 × 10²⁴ molecules of Na₂SO₄

We will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ molecules in 1 mole of molecules.

5.0 × 10²⁴ molecule × 1 mol/6.02 × 10²³ molecule = 8.3 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of CuSO₄ required to produce 8.3 moles of Na₂SO₄

The molar ratio of CuSO₄ to Na₂SO₄ is 1:1. The moles of CuSO₄ required are 1/1 × 8.3 mol = 8.3 mol.

Step 4: Calculate the molecules corresponding to 8.3 moles of CuSO₄

We will use Avogadro's number.

8.3 mol × 6.02 × 10²³ molecule/1 mol = 5.0 × 10²⁴ molecule

4 0
3 years ago
if the Celsius temperature of a gas at constant pressure is increased from 10 Celsius to 20 Celsius the volume is
svet-max [94.6K]

Answer:

               The volume is increased.

Explanation:

                     According to <em>Charles' Law</em>, " <em>at constant pressure the volume and temperature of the gas are directly proportional to each other</em>". Mathematically this law is presented as;

                                                    V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂   -----(1)

In statement the data given is,

T₁  =  10 °C  =  283.15 K                    ∴  K  =  273.15 + °C

T₂  =  20 °C  =  293.15 K

So, it is clear that the temperature is being increased hence, we will find an increase in volume. Let us assume that the starting volume is 100 L, so,

V₁  =  100 L

V₂  =  Unknown

Now, we will arrange equation 1 for V₂ as,

                                                    V₂  =  V₁ × T₂ / T₁

Putting values,

                                     V₂  = 100 L × 293.15 K / 283.15 K

                                     V₂  = 103.52 L

Hence, it is proved that by increasing temperature from 10 °C to 20 °C resulted in the increase of Volume from 100 L to 103.52 L.

3 0
3 years ago
Two solids of identical mass, A and B, are analyzed using identical calorimeters. Each calorimeter contains the same amount of w
DIA [1.3K]

Answer:

Specific heat of solid A is greater than specific heat of solid B.

Explanation:

In the calorimeter, as the temperature is increasing, the vibrational kinetic energy will increase and this means that additional amount of energy will be needed to increase the temperature by the same value. Therefore, we can conclude that specific heat increases as temperature increases.

Now, we are told that the final temperature of solid A's calorimeter is higher than that of B.

This means from our definition earlier, Solid A will have a higher specific heat that solid B.

5 0
2 years ago
20 POINTS!!
Alenkinab [10]

Answer:

1. molarity is = 0.1174

2. molarity is = 9.3

3. molarity is =0.009392

Explanation:

Q#1.

mass of sucrose is 14.07g

molar mass of sucrose is 342 3g/mol

so, 14.07x1/342.3 = 0.0411

now the volume is of water is 0.35

so, 0.0411/0.35 = 0.1174

Q#2.

concentration is 4.5

so, 4.5x1/1000= 0.0045

then, 0.0411/0.0045 = 9.13

Q#3.

M1M1=M2M2

molarity of the same sucrose is 0.1174

so, diluted in 40mL

and the volumetric flask is 500mL

so, 0.1174x40/500= 0.009392

8 0
2 years ago
I’ll mark BRAINLIEST! Please help!
PIT_PIT [208]

Answer:

theirs nothing there?!!!??!?!?!??!!?!?!?!?!??!?!??!?!?!??!?!

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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