A mass of 5 kg of saturated water vapor at 100 kPa is heated at constant pressure until the temperature reaches 200°C.

Water at a pressure of 3 bars enters a short horizontal convergent channel at 3.5 m/s. The upstream and downstream diameters of

earnstyle [38]

Answer:

The pressure reduces to 2.588 bars.

Explanation:

According to Bernoulli's theorem for ideal flow we have

$\frac{P}{\gamma _{w}}+\frac{V^{2}}{2g}+z=constant$

Since the losses are neglected thus applying this theorm between upper and lower porion we have

$\frac{P_{u}}{\gamma _{w}}+\frac{V-{u}^{2}}{2g}+z_{u}=\frac{P_{L}}{\gamma _{w}}+\frac{V{L}^{2}}{2g}+z_{L}$

Now by continuity equation we have

$A_{u}v_{u}=A_{L}v_{L}\\\\\therefore v_{L}=\frac{A_{u}}{A_{L}}\times v_{u}\\\\v_{L}=\frac{d^{2}_{u}}{d^{2}_{L}}\times v_{u}\\\\\therefore v_{L}=\frac{2500}{900}\times 3.5\\\\\therefore v_{L}=9.72m/s$

Applying the values in the Bernoulli's equation we get

$\frac{P_{L}}{\gamma _{w}}=\frac{300000}{\gamma _{w}}+\frac{3.5^{2}}{2g}-\frac{9.72^{2}}{2g}(\because z_{L}=z_{u})\\\\\frac{P_{L}}{\gamma _{w}}=26.38m\\\\\therefore P_{L}=258885.8Pa\\\\\therefore P_{L}=2.588bars$

6 0

3 years ago

You are driving on a road where the speed limit is 35 mph. If you want to make a turn, you must start to signal at least _______

stich3 [128]

I believe it’s D) 20 feet

3 0

3 years ago

5. (5 points) Select ALL statements that are TRUE A. For flows over a flat plate, in the laminar region, the heat transfer coeff

finlep [7]

Answer:

The following statements are true:

A. For flows over a flat plate, in the laminar region, the heat transfer coefficient is decreasing in the flow direction

C. For flows over a flat plate, the transition from laminar to turbulence flow only happens for rough surface

E. In general, turbulence flows have a larger heat transfer coefficient compared to laminar flows 6.

Select ALL statements that are TRUE

B. In the hydrodynamic fully developed region, the mean velocity of the flow becomes constant

D. For internal flows, if Pr>1, the flows become hydrodynamically fully developed before becoming thermally fully developed

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

Water flows through a pipe and enters a section where the cross sectional area is larger. Viscosity, friction, and gravitational

BaLLatris [955]

Answer:

(A) and (D)

Explanation:

1) P2 is less than P1, that is when P1 increases in pressure, the velocity V1 of the water also increases. Therefore, on the other hand, since P2 is directly proportional to V1, P2 and V2 will be less than P1 and V1 respectively.

2) For P2 greater than P1 and V2 also is greater than V1. Since P2 is directly proportional to V2, hence, when P2 increases in pressure, P1 reduces in pressure. Similarly, velocity, V2 also increases and V1 reduces.

3 0

3 years ago

You are asked to design a software package for an On-line Banking System (OBS). The OBS will take requests from its user on the

Anit [1.1K]

Answer:

From the statements described above,The proposed software package Online Banking System(OBS) shall provide the following services to the customer(account holder)

Receive all transaction requests from the customers trough online to perform banking activities

Offer a variety of services in banking like:

Opening an account with facilities of Savings,Checking and CD

Issuing checks and check clearance

Transfer of funds between savings and checking account

Establishing a CD(Certificate of Deposit)

Performing routine activities like

Deposit or withdraw funds from a checking account

Closing an account in one of the following operation

Complete closure of account

Closing only savings account

Withdraw CD (on Maturity of CD deposits) and close CD account

Unlike traditional Banking system, OBS offers all the operations through On-line mode over the internet thereby it eliminates manual intervention for the banking transactions from the Bank's side for most of the transactions except some cases like verification of new account applications or complaint redressal and technical support .In such cases ,There will be some users of the software with special privileges to access certain services to perform activities like user data verification and technical support.

Step:1 Identification of actors and software entities for the system to be implemented

The following are the actors identified in the system

Actors:

The users of the proposed system were classified as:

Customer : A user with an active account

Guest user:The user who applies for an account

Administrator:Maintainsand Controls OBS

Manager: Manages the transactions and Banking related issues

Technical Manager: Resolves technical issues of customers

Software entities:

Bank database :Maintains the data of all user accounts

Application server : Maintains the application software components and hosts the OBS website

Automatic Clearing House system : Processes transactions for checks

Step 2: Designing use cases

Use case diagrams are used to describe the system model by representing a set of use cases .Each use case represents a set of actions performed on the system by an actor.

The following are the two approaches of representing the system in a use case model:

1.Representing a use case for actions done by actors e.g. login , logout,message etc.,

2.Representing a use case for business process(Business use cases) e.g. transfer,registration etc.,

The following is the description of five possible business use cases for the requirements specified above

3 0

3 years ago