Answer:
The electrical power is 96.5 W/m^2
Explanation:
The energy balance is:
Ein-Eout=0

if:
Gsky=oTsky^4
Eb=oTs^4
qc=h(Ts-Tα)


if Gl≈El(l,5800)

lt= 2*5800=11600 um-K, at this value, F=0.941

The hemispherical emissivity is equal to:

lt=2*333=666 K, at this value, F=0

The hemispherical absorptivity is equal to:

Answer:
percentage change in volume is 2.60%
water level rise is 4.138 mm
Explanation:
given data
volume of water V = 500 L
temperature T1 = 20°C
temperature T2 = 80°C
vat diameter = 2 m
to find out
percentage change in volume and how much water level rise
solution
we will apply here bulk modulus equation that is ratio of change in pressure to rate of change of volume to change of pressure
and we know that is also in term of change in density also
so
E =
................1
And
............2
here ρ is density
and we know ρ for 20°C = 998 kg/m³
and ρ for 80°C = 972 kg/m³
so from equation 2 put all value


dV = 0.0130 m³
so now % change in volume will be
dV % =
× 100
dV % =
× 100
dV % = 2.60 %
so percentage change in volume is 2.60%
and
initial volume v1 =
................3
final volume v2 =
................4
now from equation 3 and 4 , subtract v1 by v2
v2 - v1 =
dV =
put here all value
0.0130 =
dl = 0.004138 m
so water level rise is 4.138 mm
Independent auto lots usually have <u>higher</u> finance rates than dealerships
<u>Explanation:</u>
The finance rates that are charged by the dealers are lower than the finance charges that are charged by the independent auto. In case if you are getting financed through dealerships, you can also negotiate with them to charge finance rates and lower the charges of the finance.
But this negotiation and lowering of the finance rates is not possible with the independent auto lots and thus they charge higher rates compared to the dealerships.
Answer:
B) 5.05
Explanation:
The wall thickness of a pipe is the difference between the diameter of outer wall and the diameter of inner wall divided by 2. It is given by:
Thickness of pipe = (Outer wall diameter - Inner wall diameter) / 2
Given that:
Inner diameter = ID = 25 ± 0.05, Outer diameter = OD = 35 ± 0.05
Maximum outer diameter = 35 + 0.05 = 35.05
Minimum inner diameter = 25 - 0.05 = 24.95
Thickness of pipe = (maximum outer wall diameter - minimum inner wall diameter) / 2 = (35.05 - 24.95) / 2 = 5.05
or
Thickness = (35 - 25) / 2 + 0.05 = 10/2 + 0.05 = 5 + 0.05 = 5.05
Therefore the LMC wall thickness is 5.05
Answer:
Stress corrosion cracking
Explanation:
This occurs when susceptible materials subjected to an environment that causes cracking effect by the production of folds and tensile stress. This also depends upon the nature of the corrosive environment.
Factors like high-temperature water, along with Carbonization and chlorination, static stress, and material properties.