Explanation:
Given:
Solving for
:

where:

Integrating to get
with initial conditions
:

Integrating to get x with initial conditions x(0) = 0:

When t=T:


As an airplane moves through the air, its wings cause changes in the
speed and pressure of the air moving past them. These changes result in
the upward force called lift.
The Bernoulli principle states that an increase in the speed of a fluid
occurs simultaneously with a decrease in the pressure exerted by the
fluid.
A wing is shaped and tilted so the air moving over it moves faster than
the air moving under it. As air speeds up, its pressure goes down. So
the faster-moving air above exerts less pressure on the wing than the
slower-moving air below. The result is an upward push on the wing—lift!
The missing diagram is in the attachments.
Answer: X: positive Y: positive
Explanation: Electric field is a vector quantity, which means it can be represented by a vector arrow: the arrow points in the direction of electric field and its length represents the magnitude at a given location. There are another representation of the electric field called electric field lines, <u>in which the line points away from a positively charged source and towards a negatively charged source</u>. This occurs because it follows a pattern, where the lines points in the direction that a positive test charge would have if it is accelerating on the line.
Analyzing the diagram, it can be observed that the lines are pointing away from both of the charged objects. Therefore, both X and Y are <u>positively charged</u>.
a) The charge on the outer surface is 
b) The number of ions is 
Explanation:
a)
The membrane behaves as a parallel plate capacitor, whose capacity is given by the equation

where
k = 4.3 is the dielectric constant
is the vacuum permittivity
is the surface area
is the distance between the two plates
Substituting,

The capacity of the membrane is related to the potential difference between the two surfaces by

where here we have
Q = excess charge on one surface
is the potential difference between the two surfaces
Solving for Q, we find

b)
We said that the net charge on the outer surface is

The charge of one K+ ions is equal to the electron charge

Therefore, the number of ions on the outer surface can be found by dividing the total charge by the charge of a single ion:

Learn more about capacity:
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The correct answer to the question is : 1) Converting energy and 2) Within about twenty years, natural gas forms.
EXPLANATION:
In coal fired power plants, the water is heated by burning coals. The heat produced in this process will convert water into steam. The steam is allowed to rotate the turbine. The turbine is attached to a generator which converts the kinetic energy of the steam into electric energy due to electromagnetic induction.
Hence, turbine helps in converting energy.
As per the second question, Walt listed the steps that occur during the formation of natural gas.
The natural gas is produced due to natural phenomenon. For this, millions of years are passed. So, it is a long range process in which the fossil of animals and planets buried beneath the surface are converted into natural gas under high pressure.
Hence, the mistake of Walt is that the natural gas is produced withing twenty years.