At the entrance of most beaches, there is a bulletin board with notices about water conditions: maybe a faded sign warning about rip currents and a list of this week's tide tables. Most people pass them by without a second thought, but if you want to enter the ocean, it is important to know its movements, whether to avoid being caught in a riptide or to figure out when the waves will be at their best.
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Answer:
y = 77.74 10⁻⁵ m
Explanation:
For this exercise we can use Newton's second law
F = m a
a = F / m
a = 4.9 10⁻¹⁶ / 9.1 10⁻³¹
a = 0.538 10¹⁵ m / s
This is the vertical acceleration of the electron.
Now let's use kinematics to find the time it takes to move the
x= 29 mm = 29 10⁻³ m
On the x axis
v = x / t
t = x / v
t = 29 10⁻³ / 1.7 10⁷
t = 17 10⁻¹⁰ s
Now we can look for vertical distance at this time.
y = 
t + ½ a t²
y = 0 + ½ 0.538 10¹⁵ (17 10⁻¹⁰)²
y = 77.74 10⁻⁵ m
The astronaut should shoot the aerosol spray in the opposite direction of where the astronaut is going to return back to the spaceship. This is in accordance to Newton’s Thrid Law, every action has an equal and opposite reaction.
Hope this helps you out!
