Answer:
ideal fluid follow Newtonian law
that is, shear stress is directly proportional to rate change of shear strain.
watch handwritten explanation
Answer:
Tension in cable BE= 196.2 N
Reactions A and D both are 73.575 N
Explanation:
The free body diagram is as attached sketch. At equilibrium, sum of forces along y axis will be 0 hence
hence

Therefore, tension in the cable, 
Taking moments about point A, with clockwise moments as positive while anticlockwise moments as negative then



Similarly,


Therefore, both reactions at A and D are 73.575 N
Explanation:
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Answer:
a) 

b)

Explanation:
Given that:
diameter d = 12 in
thickness t = 0.25 in
the radius = d/2 = 12 / 2 = 6 in
r/t = 6/0.25 = 24
24 > 10
Using the thin wall cylinder formula;
The valve A is opened and the flowing water has a pressure P of 200 psi.
So;




b)The valve A is closed and the water pressure P is 250 psi.
where P = 250 psi






The free flow body diagram showing the state of stress on a volume element located on the wall at point B is attached in the diagram below