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Answer : The mass defect required to release energy is 6111.111 kg
Explanation :
To calculate the mass defect for given energy released, we use Einstein's equation:
![E=\Delta mc^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%3D%5CDelta%20mc%5E2)
E = Energy released = ![5.5\times 10^{20}J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=5.5%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B20%7DJ)
= mass change = ?
c = speed of light = ![3\times 10^8m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=3%5Ctimes%2010%5E8m%2Fs)
Now put all the given values in above equation, we get:
![5.5\times 10^{20}Kgm^2/s^2=\Delta m\times (3\times 10^8m/s)^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=5.5%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B20%7DKgm%5E2%2Fs%5E2%3D%5CDelta%20m%5Ctimes%20%283%5Ctimes%2010%5E8m%2Fs%29%5E2)
![\Delta m=6111.111kg](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20m%3D6111.111kg)
Therefore, the mass defect required to release energy is 6111.111 kg
Answer:
The answer is B. Limiting factors can lower birth rates, increase death rates.
Answer:
Absorbed, endothermic
Explanation:
Based on the heat of reaction, chemical reactions may be classified as endothermic or exothermic.
In an endothermic reaction, heat is absorbed from the surrounding. As heat is absorbed from the surrounding, the reaction vessel feels cool when touched.
On the other hand, in an exothermic reaction, heat is given out by the system to the surrounding and the reaction vessel feels hot when touched.
Hence the reaction is endothermic and energy is absorbed during the reaction.