If a sample of gas is a 0.622-gram, volume of 2.4 L at 287 K and 0.850 atm. Then the molar mass of the gas is 7.18 g/mol
<h3>What is an ideal gas equation?</h3>
The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates to the macroscopic properties of ideal gases.
An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).
Given :
The ideal gas equation is given below.
n = PV/RT
n = 86126.25 x 0.0024 / 8.314 x 287
n = 0.622 / molar mass (n = Avogardos number)
Molar mass = 7.18 g
Hence, the molar mass of a 0.622-gram sample of gas having a volume of 2.4 L at 287 K and 0.850 atm is 7.18 g
More about the ideal gas equation link is given below.
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Answer:
If pressure increases, then volume decreases and vice versa, when temperature is held constant.” When pressure increases, the same number of molecules, or matter, are being forced closer together to occupy a shrinking space, their volume decreasing while their density correspondingly increases.
Explanation:
Answer:
d. 12.3 grams of Al2O3
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation of this chemical reaction is as follows:
4Al + 3O2 --> 2Al2O3
Based on the balanced equation, 4 moles of aluminum (limiting reagent) reacts to form 2 moles of aluminum oxide (Al2O3).
First, we need to convert the mass of aluminum to moles using the formula;
mole = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of Al = 27g/mol
mole = 6.50/27
= 0.241mol of Al.
Hence, if 4 moles of aluminum (limiting reagent) reacts to form 2 moles of aluminum oxide (Al2O3).
Then, 0.241mol of Al will produce (0.241 × 2/4) = 0.241/2 = 0.121mol of Al2O3.
Convert this mole value to molar mass using mole = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of Al2O3 = 27(2) + 16(3)
= 54 + 48
= 102g/mol
mass = molar mass × mole
mass = 102 × 0.121
mass of Al2O3 = 12.34grams.
A chromosome is a tightly coiled X of genetic material that has genes on it.
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Answer:
(molecular) 3 CaCl₂(aq) + 2 (NH₄)₃PO₄(aq) ⇄ Ca₃(PO₄)₂(s) + 6 NH₄Cl(aq)
(ionic) 3 Ca²⁺(aq) + 6 Cl⁻(aq) + 6 NH₄⁺(aq) + 2 PO₄³⁻(aq) ⇄ Ca₃(PO₄)₂(s) + 6 NH₄⁺(aq) + 6 Cl⁻(aq)
(net ionic) 3 Ca²⁺(aq) + 2 PO₄³⁻(aq) ⇄ Ca₃(PO₄)₂(s)
Explanation:
The molecular equation includes al the species in the molecular form.
3 CaCl₂(aq) + 2 (NH₄)₃PO₄(aq) ⇄ Ca₃(PO₄)₂(s) + 6 NH₄Cl(aq)
The ionic equation includes all the ions (species that dissociate in water) and the species that do not dissociate in water.
3 Ca²⁺(aq) + 6 Cl⁻(aq) + 6 NH₄⁺(aq) + 2 PO₄³⁻(aq) ⇄ Ca₃(PO₄)₂(s) + 6 NH₄⁺(aq) + 6 Cl⁻(aq)
The net ionic equation includes only the ions that participate in the reaction and the species that do not dissociate in water. In does not include <em>spectator ions</em>.
3 Ca²⁺(aq) + 2 PO₄³⁻(aq) ⇄ Ca₃(PO₄)₂(s)
