When you bring two objects of different temperature together, energy will always be transferred from the hotter to the cooler object. The objects will exchange thermal energy, until thermal equilibrium<span> is reached, i.e. until their temperatures are equal. We say that </span>heat<span>flows from the hotter to the cooler object. </span><span>Heat is energy on the move.</span> <span>
</span>Units of heat are units of energy. The SI unit of energy is Joule. Other often encountered units of energy are 1 Cal = 1 kcal = 4186 J, 1 cal = 4.186 J, 1 Btu = 1054 J.
Without an external agent doing work, heat will always flow from a hotter to a cooler object. Two objects of different temperature always interact. There are three different ways for heat to flow from one object to another. They are conduction, convection, and radiation.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Metallic character decreases as you move across a period in the periodic table from left to right. This occurs as atoms more readily accept electrons to fill a valence shell than lose them to remove the unfilled shell. Metallic character increases as you move down an element group in the periodic table. This is because electrons become easier to lose as the atomic radius increases, where there is less attraction between the nucleus and the valence electrons because of the increased distance between them.
Answer: 40 grams
Explanation:
The quantity of Heat Energy (Q) required to heat a substance depends on its Mass (M), specific heat capacity (C) and change in temperature (Φ)
Thus, Q = MCΦ
Since Q = 93.4J
M = ?
C = 0.129 J/g.C
Φ = 40.4°C - 22.3°C = 18.1°C
Then, Q = MCΦ
Make Mass, M the subject formula
M = Q/CΦ
M = (93.4J) / (0.129 J/g.C x 18.1°C)
M = 93.4J / 2.33J/g
M = 40 g
Thus, the mass of the lead is 40 grams
Heat would be required : 1,670 J
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
mass of H₂O=5 g
Required
Heat to melt
Solution
The heat to change the phase can be formulated :
Q = m.Lf (melting/freezing)
Lf=latent heat of fusion
The heat of fusion for water at 0 °C : 334 J/g
Input given values in formula :
