Answer:
A change in pH in the protein habitat can modify its ionic bonds because because the chemical equilibrium shifts to one side or the other depends on the modification
Explanation:
The pH influences the charge acquired by the acidic and basic groups present in the molecules. Proteins usually have groups with characteristics of acid or weak base. Therefore, they are partially ionized in solution coexisting in equilibrium different species.
The degree of ionization of the different functional groups is in relation to the pH of the medium in which they are found, since the H3O + and OH- species are part of the equilibrium situation. Therefore, according to the pH, each group with characteristics of weak acid or base present in the molecule will be ionized to a lesser or greater extent. There are extreme situations where the balance has been totally displaced in one direction, for example: under very high pH conditions (low concentration of H3O +) weak acids are considered fully ionized, so the functional group will always have an electric charge. The same goes for the bases at very low pH values. In other equilibrium situations, species of the same molecule with different load will coexist in the solution, due to the pH value of the medium in which it is found.
Three resonance structures can be drawn for the allyl cation while two resonance structures can be drawn for the amidate ion.
Sometimes, we cannot fully describe the bonding in a chemical specie using a single chemical structure. In such cases, we have to use a number of structures which cooperatively represent the actual bonding in the molecule. These structures are called resonance or canonical structures.
The resonance structures of the allyl cation and the amidate ion are shown in the images attached to this answer. These structures show the different bonding extremes in these organic ions.
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Answer:
Explanation:
First you should calculate the volume of a big sphere,so:
Then you calculate the volume of a small spehre, so:
Finally you subtract the two quantities:
Temperature is a measure of "Molecular movement"
In short, Your Answer would be Option B
Hope this helps!
Answer:
384.2 K
Explanation:
First we convert 27 °C to K:
- 27 °C + 273.16 = 300.16 K
With the absolute temperature we can use <em>Charles' law </em>to solve this problem. This law states that at constant pressure:
Where in this case:
We input the data:
300.16 K * 1600 m³ = T₂ * 1250 m³
And solve for T₂:
T₂ = 384.2 K
