Answer:
<h2>E) 52.5 cm</h2>
Explanation:
Step one:
given data
period T= 3 milliseconds= 0.003
velocity v= 175m/s
wave lenght λ=?
Step two:
we know that f=1/T
the expression relating period and wave lenght is
v=λ/T
λ=v*T
λ=175*0.002
λ=0.525m
to cm= 0.525*100
=52.5cm
The wavelength of the wave is E) 52.5 cm
Answer:
D. It has been demonstrated to be without exception under certain stated conditions.
Explanation:
A principle is simply a proposition based on some results from some experiments. A principle becomes a law when it gains strength. That is when other scientists support and back it.
A scientific law is a statement that describes a natural phenomenon and is not contradicted by repeated experiments over the time.
Sir Isaac Newton's law of gravitation stated "A gravitational force exists between all objects in the universe. This force is directly proportional to the masses of the two objects and inversely proportional to the distance between them."
His law explained that every body in the universe attracts every other body. It explained that it is not just Earth that pulls us towards it. But even sun and moon has their own gravitational pull and so does all other objects. It is just that the Gravitational pull of some objects is negligible.
Newton's law of Gravitation is considered a universal law because it is applicable to almost all the bodies in the universe and is demonstrated to be correct for them under certain conditions.
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the flow as a function of the volume in a certain time, as well as the potential and kinetic energy that act on the pump and the fluid.
The work done would be defined as

Where,
PE = Potential Energy
KE = Kinetic Energy

Where,
m = Mass
g = Gravitational energy
h = Height
v = Velocity
Considering power as the change of energy as a function of time we will then have to


The rate of mass flow is,

Where,
= Density of water
A = Area of the hose 
The given radius is 0.83cm or
m, so the Area would be


We have then that,



Final the power of the pump would be,



Therefore the power of the pump is 57.11W