Internal combustion energy for TNT(Trinitro toluene) is found to be -170 kJ.
Internal energy= (- heat evolved by the system) + Work done by the system
ΔU = -Q+W
W = - PΔV
P= pressure
ΔV =difference in volume
Given,
V1 = 10 L
V2 = 90 L
∴ΔV = V2-V1 = 90-10 = 80 L
P = 1 atm
∴W = - ( 1× 80)
= -80 kJ
Heat evolved by the system = 90 kJ
∴Δ U= - 90 kJ - 80 kJ
= - 170 kJ
Thus, Internal combustion energy for TNT(Trinitro toluene) is found to be -170 kJ.
NOTE : here work done by the system is considered negative and also heat evolved by the system is taken -Ve.
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The answer is 33.33 %
The explanation:
According to the reaction equation:
MgCO3(s) + 2HCl (aq) --> MgCl2(aq) + H20(l) + CO2(g)
we can see that 1 mole of MCO3 will produce → 1 mole of CO2
-Now we need o get number of mole of CO2:
and when we have 0.22 g of CO2, so number of mole = mass / molar mass
moles = 0.22 g / 44 g/mol = 0.005 mole
∴ moles of Mg = moles of CO2 = 0.005 mole
∴ mass of Mg = moles * molar mass
= 0.005 * 84 /mol = 0.42 g
∴ Percent of MgCO3 by mass of Mg = 0.42 g / 1.26 * 100
= 33.33 %
You would be able to tell because a compound has two or more different atoms bonded together. The element only has 1 type of atom. and the mixture has two or more different atoms together but not joined!!
The third one beacuse if you count all the atoms of every one you will find that one the left side, you have 3 h and on the right you have 2 h
Answer:
Explanation:
A molecule is formed when two or more atoms join together chemically. A compound is a molecule that contains at least two different elements. All compounds are molecules but not all molecules are compounds. are not compounds because each is composed of a single element.