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WINSTONCH [101]
3 years ago
11

Hydrogen and oxygen react chemically to form water how much water would form if 14.8grams of hydrogen reacted with 34.8 grams of

oxygen (H2+O2->H2O)
Chemistry
1 answer:
pishuonlain [190]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

There will be formed 39.1935 grams H2O formed

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> The balanced equation

2H2 + 02 → 2H20

<u>Step 2</u>: Given data

mass of hydrogen = 14.8 grams

Molar mass of hydrogen = 2.02 g/mole

mass of oxygen = 34.8 grams

Molar mass of oxygen = 32 g/mole

<u>Step 3: </u>Calculate moles

moles = mass / Molar mass

moles of hydrogen = 14.8g/ 2.02 g/mole = 7.33 moles

moles of oxygen = 34.8g / 32g/mole = 1.0875 moles

For 2 moles hydrogen consumed, we need 1 mole of oxygen.

This means oxygen is the limiting reagens and will be consumed completely. Hydrogen is the reactant in excess, there will remain 5.155 moles of hydrogen

<u>Step 4:</u> Calculate moles of H2O

We see that for 2 moles of H2 consumed, there is needed 1 mole of O2, to produce 2 moles of H2O.

For 1.0875 moles of oxygen consumed, there will be produced 2.175 moles of H2O

<u>Step 5:</u> Calculate mass of water

Mass of H2O = moles of H2O * Molar mass of H2O

Mass of H2O = 2.175 moles * 18.02 g/moles 39.1935 grams

There will be formed 39.1935 grams H2O formed

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Answer:

A)

<u>4, 7, 4, 6</u>

B)

<u>12 moles</u>

Explanation:

NH_{3}(g) + O_{2}(g) \: → NO_{2} + H_{2}O(g)

__↑______↑

8.00 mol | 14.00 mol

________________

NH_{3}(g) + O_{2}(g) \: → NO_{2} + H_{2}O(g)

You can turn this into a system of variables which are solvable.

To do this, create variables for the coefficients of each compound in the reaction respectively.

a(NH_{3}(g)) + b(O_{2}(g)) → \\c(NO_{2}) + d(H_{2}O(g))

Because to be balanced, the count of atoms in each element of the compound correspond to the coefficient of the variable in that compound so that the count of the left (reactant) side is set equal to the right (product) side.

a corresponds to the coefficient of the first compound, b corresponds to the coefficient of the second compound, c corresponds to the coefficient of the third compound, and d corresponds to the coefficient of the fourth compound.

(Reactant = Product)

Reactant: 1a [N] Product: 1c.

Reactant: 3a [H] Product: 2d.

Reactant: 2b [O] Product: 2c + 1d.

Thus the system is:

1a = 1c

3a = 2d

2b = 2c + 1d.

Then just use the substitution methods to solve.

3 0
2 years ago
What is the mole to mole relationship between copper and zinc? Cu2+(aq)+-&gt;Cu(s)+Zn2+(aq)
Aliun [14]

The reaction is missing the Zn(s) in the reactants. The stoichiometry of the copper/zinc is 1 mole to 1 mole

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3 years ago
Which statement describes the location of metalloids on the periodic table? The metalloids are located below metals and above no
Talja [164]
The metalloids are Boron, Silicon, Geranium, etc and are found to the right of the metals and the left of the nonmetals. Since that is not an option, the best choice would be: The metalloids are located below nonmetals and above metals within a group.
4 0
3 years ago
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what is the product of sodium sulphate and magnesium phosphite if they were combined? please give the chemical formula not its n
Morgarella [4.7K]

Answer:

MgSO4  is right

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
What NaCl NaCl concentration results when 249 mL 249 mL of a 0.850 M 0.850 M NaCl NaCl solution is mixed with 667 mL 667 mL of a
tamaranim1 [39]

Answer:

The answer to your question is 0.54M

Explanation:

Data

Final concentration = ?

Concentration 1 = 0.850 M

Volume 1 = 249 ml = 0.249 l

Concentration 2 = 0.420 M

Volume 2 = 0.667 M

Process

1.- Calculate the number of moles in both solutions

Number of moles 1 = Molarity 1 x Volume 1

                               = 0.850 x 0.249

                               = 0.212

Number of moles 2 = Molarity 2 x Volume 2

                                = 0.420 x 0.667

                                = 0.280

Total number of moles =  0.212 + 0.280

                                      = 0.492

2.-Calculate the final volume

Final volume = Volume 1 + Volume 2

Final volume = 0.249 + 0.667

                      = 0.916 l

3.- Calculate Molarity

Molarity = 0.492 / 0.916

Molarity = 0.54

4 0
3 years ago
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