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swat32
3 years ago
12

A woman on a bicycle traveling at 10 m/s on a horizontal road stops pedaling as she starts up a hill inclined at 4.0º to the hor

izontal. If friction forces are ignored, how far along the hill does she travel before stopping?

Physics
1 answer:
IrinaK [193]3 years ago
6 0
The kinetic energy K = 0.5 * m * v² must be equal to the potential energy U = m * g * h.

m mass
v velocity
h height
g = 9.81m/s²

The mass m cancels out:
0.5 * v² = g * h
Solve for height h and transform to distance traveled.
(sin (4°) = height / distance)

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Remember to include your data, equation, and work when solving this problem.
andrezito [222]

Answer:

F = 0.00156[N]

Explanation:

We can solve this problem by using Newton's proposed universal gravitation law.

F=G*\frac{m_{1} *m_{2} }{r^{2} } \\

Where:

F = gravitational force between the moon and Ellen; units [Newtos] or [N]

G = universal gravitational constant = 6.67 * 10^-11 [N^2*m^2/(kg^2)]

m1= Ellen's mass [kg]

m2= Moon's mass [kg]

r = distance from the moon to the earth [meters] or [m].

Data:

G = 6.67 * 10^-11 [N^2*m^2/(kg^2)]

m1 = 47 [kg]

m2 = 7.35 * 10^22 [kg]

r = 3.84 * 10^8 [m]

F=6.67*10^{-11} * \frac{47*7.35*10^{22} }{(3.84*10^8)^{2} }\\ F= 0.00156 [N]

This force is very small compare with the force exerted by the earth to Ellen's body. That is the reason that her body does not float away.

6 0
2 years ago
A jogger travels a route that has two parts. The first is a displacement of 3 km due south, and the second involves a displaceme
spayn [35]

Answer:

a) 2.41 km

b) 38.8°

Questions c and d are illegible.

Explanation:

We can express the displacements as vectors with origin on the point he started (0, 0).

When he traveled south he moved to (-3, 0).

When he moved east he moved to (-3, x)

The magnitude of the total displacement is found with Pythagoras theorem:

d^2 = dx^2 + dy^2

Rearranging:

dy^2 = d^2 - dx^2

dy = \sqrt{d^2 - dx^2}

dy = \sqrt{3.85^2 - 3^2}  = 2.41 km

The angle of the displacement vector is:

cos(a) = dx/d

a = arccos(dx/d)

a = arccos(3/3.85) = 38.8°

7 0
2 years ago
In the diagram, q1 = +6.60*10^-9 C and q2 = +3.10*10^-9 C. Find the magnitude of the total electric field at point P. pls help?
kirza4 [7]

Answer:

|E(t)| = 1258,46 [N/C]

α = 67,5⁰  (angle with respect x-axis)

Explanation:

E(t)  Electric Field is a vector, so we need to determine module and direction

E(t)  =  E(q₁)  + E (q₂)  Where E(q₁) and E (q₂) are electric fields due to electric charge q₁ and q₂  respectively.

E(q₁) = K * q₁/ (d₁)²         K = 9 *10⁹   [N*m²/C²]    d₁ = 0,350 m

E(q₁) = 9 *10⁹ * 6,6*10⁻⁹ / 0,1225      [N*m²/C²] *C/m²

E(q₁) = 484,9 [N/C]

E(q₂) =  9 *10⁹ * 3,1*10⁻⁹ / 0,024025

E(q₂) = 1161,29

Then

|E(t)| = √ |Eq₁|² + |Eq₂|²

|E(t)| = √ ( 484,9)² +( 1161,29)²

|E(t)| = √ 235128 + 1348594,46

|E(t)| = 1258,46 [N/C]

And tanα = 1161,29/484,9        tanα =  2,395      α = 67,5⁰

The angle of the vector electric field with the x-axis

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
when a constant force acts upon an object the acceleration of the object varies inversely with its mass. when a certain constant
solong [7]

Explanation:

When a constant force acts upon an object the acceleration of the object varies inversely with its mass.

a\propto \dfrac{1}{m}

or

\dfrac{a_1}{a_2}=\dfrac{m_2}{m_1}

If m₁ = 21 kg, a₁ = 3 m/s², m₂ = 9 kg

We need to find a₂

So,

a_2=\dfrac{m_1a_1}{m_2}\\\\a_2=\dfrac{21\times 3}{9}\\\\a_2=7\ m/s^2

So, if mass is 9 kg, its acceleration is 7 m/s².

8 0
3 years ago
A nearsighted person cannot see objects further away than 10 m clearly. This person wants to be able to see objects 300 m away w
icang [17]

Answer:

d.-10.3m

Explanation:

Note for short sightedness the focal length is negative

Let do be object distance=10m

And di= image distance=-300m

Using lens formula

F=do*di/do-di= 10*300/10-300=-10.3m

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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