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ehidna [41]
3 years ago
14

Enter the Ksp expression for the solid AB2 in terms of the molar solubility x. AB2 has a molar solubility of 3.72×10−4 M. What i

s the value of the solubility product constant for AB2?
Chemistry
1 answer:
AlekseyPX3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

2.06 × 10⁻¹⁰

Explanation:

Let's consider the solution of a generic compound AB₂.

AB₂(s) ⇄ A²⁺(aq) + 2B⁻(aq)

We can relate the molar solubility (S) with the solubility product constant (Kps) using an ICE chart.

      AB₂(s) ⇄ A²⁺(aq) + 2B⁻(aq)

I                      0              0

C                    +S            +2S

E                      S              2S

The solubility product constant is:

Kps = [A²⁺] × [B⁻]² = S × (2S)² = 4 × S³ = 4 × (3.72 × 10⁻⁴)³ = 2.06 × 10⁻¹⁰

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Ip>Ksp

Precipitation starts only when solution is supersaturated because solution become supersaturated then it does not stay in this form and precipitation starts itself only solution become saturated.

This usually happens when two solutions containing separate sources of cation and anion are mixed together and here also we are mixing lead (||)nitrate solution(source of lead(||)) into the Cl- solution.

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