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The coefficient in a chemical formula represents the amount of each chemical present. The amount of a substance is measured in moles.
Answer:
Total pressure = 4.57 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Partial pressure of nitrogen = 1.3 atm
Partial pressure of oxygen = 1824 mmHg
Partial pressure of carbon dioxide = 247 torr
Partial pressure of argon = 0.015 atm
Partial pressure of water vapor = 53.69 kpa
Total pressure = ?
Solution:
First of all we convert the units other into atm.
Partial pressure of oxygen = 1824 mmHg / 760 = 2.4 atm
Partial pressure of carbon dioxide = 247 torr / 760 = 0.325 atm
Partial pressure of water vapor = 53.69 kpa / 101 = 0.53 atm
Total pressure = Partial pressure of N + Partial pressure of O + Partial pressure of CO₂ + Partial pressure of Ar + Partial pressure of water vapor
Total pressure = 1.3 atm + 2.4 atm + 0.325 atm + 0.015 atm + 0.53 atm
Total pressure = 4.57 atm
Answer:
3.74 x 10²² particles
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of compound = 1.43g
Molar mass of compound = 23g
Unknown:
Number of particles of sodium = ?
Solution:
To find the number of particles of Na in the compound, we need to obtain the mass of sodium from the total mass given;
Mass of sodium = 
= 
= 1.43g
Now find the number of moles of this amount of Na in the sample;
Number of moles = 
= 
= 0.062mole
Now;
1 mole of substance = 6.02 x 10²³ particles
0.062 mole of substance = 0.062 x 6.02 x 10²³ particles
= 3.74 x 10²² particles
