Answer:
No
Explanation:
The rate at which solids expand when heated depends on the substance. Metals tend to have higher rates of expansion (per degree change in temperature) than non-metal solids, but there is variation even among metals. A table of expansion coefficients can be found here or here.
Answer:
The final velocity of the ball is 7m/s
Explanation:
M1=8kg, V1 =10m/s
, M2=2kg
, V2=-5m/s
initial momentum before collison
m1v1+m2v2
=8×10 +2×(-5) =80-10 = 70kg m/s
final momentum after collison
=(m1+m2)×v
=(8+2)×v
=10v
According to the law of conversion of momentum
initial momentum =final momentum
70=10v
10v=70
v=70/10
v=7m/s
Compute first for the vertical motion, the formula is:
y = gt²/2
0.810 m = (9.81 m/s²)(t)²/2
t = 0.4064 s
whereas the horizontal motion is computed by:
x = (vx)t
4.65 m = (vx)(0.4064 s)
4.65 m/ 0.4064s = (vx)
(vx) = 11.44 m / s
So look for the final vertical speed.
(vy) = gt
(vy) = (9.81 m/s²)(0.4064 s)
(vy) = 3.99 m/s
speed with which it hit the ground:
v = sqrt[(vx)² + (vy)²]
v = sqrt[(11.44 m/s)² + (3.99 m/s)²]
v = 12.12 m / s
Answer:
Approximately
, assuming friction between the vehicle and the ground is negligible.
Explanation:
Let
denote the mass of the vehicle. Let
denote the initial velocity of the vehicle. Let
denote the spring constant (needs to be found.) Let
denote the maximum displacement of the spring.
Convert velocity of the vehicle to standard units (meters per second):
.
Initial kinetic energy (
) of the vehicle:
.
When the vehicle is brought to a rest, the elastic potential energy (
) stored in the spring would be:
.
By the conservation of energy, if the friction between the vehicle and the ground is negligible, the initial
of the vehicle should be equal to the
of the vehicle. In other words:
.
Rearrange this equation to find an expression for
, the spring constant:
.
Substitute in the given values
,
, and
:
