1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
tino4ka555 [31]
3 years ago
15

A sample of nitric acid has a mass of 8.2g. It is dissolved in 1L of water. A 25mL aliquot of this acid is titrated with NaOH. T

he concentration of the NaOH is 0.18M. What titre volume was added to the aliquot to achieve neutralisation?
Chemistry
1 answer:
AveGali [126]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

18.075 mL of NaOH solution was added to achieve neutralization

Explanation:

First, let's formulate the chemical reaction between nitric acid and sodium hydroxide:

NaOH + HNO3 → NaNO3 + H2O

From this balanced equation we know that 1 mole of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of HNO3 to achieve neutralization. Let's calculate how many moles we have in the 25 mL aliquot to be titrated:

63.01 g of HNO3 ----- 1 mole

8.2 g of HNO3 ----- x = (8.2 g × 1 mole)/63.01 g = 0.13014 moles of HNO3

So far we added 8.2 grams of nitric acid (0.13014 moles) in 1 L of water.

1000 mL solution ---- 0.13014 moles of HNO3

25 mL (aliquot) ---- x = (25 mL× 0.13014 moles)/1000 mL = 0.0032535 moles

So, we now know that in the 25 mL aliquot to be titrated we have 0.0032535 moles of HNO3. As we stated before, 1 mole of NaOH will react with 1 mole of HNO3, hence 0.0032535 moles of HNO3 have to react with 0.0032535 moles of NaOH to achieve neutralization. Let's calculate then, in which volume of the given NaOH solution we have 0.0032535 moles:

0.18 moles of NaOH ----- 1000 mL Solution

0.0032535 moles---- x=(0.0032535moles×1000 mL)/0.18 moles = 18.075mL

As we can see, we need 18.075 mL of a 0.18 M NaOH solution to titrate a 25 mL aliquot of the prepared HNO3 solution.

You might be interested in
Select the correct answer.
spayn [35]

it would be B because warm humid air+cool land=fog

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What kinds of intermolecular forces are involved in solution formation?
vredina [299]

if solvation  releases more energy than is consumed during dissolute, the solution formation is favored and the solute is soluble in the solvent.many inter molecular forces can contribute to solvation, including hydrogen bonding, dipole  -dipole forces and van der walls forces

7 0
3 years ago
C(s) + S8(s) → CS2(l)
Vanyuwa [196]
The balanced chemical reaction is written as:

<span>4C(s) + S8(s) → 4CS2(l)

We are given the amount of carbon and sulfur to be used in the reaction. We need to determine first the limiting reactant to be able to solve this correctly.

</span>7.70 g C ( 1 mol / 12.01 g) =0.64 mol C
19.7 g S8 ( 1 mol / 256.48 g) = 0.08 mol S8

The limiting reactant would be S8. We use this amount to calculate.

0.08 mol S8 ( 4 mol CS2 / 1 mol S8 ) ( 256.48 g / 1 mol ) = 78.8 g CS2
4 0
3 years ago
What is the percent of Cr in Cr2O3
IgorLugansk [536]
The percentage of Chromium in Chromium Oxide is calculated as follow,

Step 1:
           Calculate Molar mass of Cr₂O₃,
Cr = 51.99 u
O = 16 u
So,
     2(51.99) + 3(16) = 103.98 + 48 = 151.98 u

Step 2:
          Secondly divide molar mass of only chromium with total mass of Cr₂O₃ and multiply with 100.
i.e.
                   = \frac{103.98}{151.98} × 100
                   
                   = 68.41 %
So, the %age composition of chromium in chromium oxide is 68.41 %.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many milliliters of .085 m naoh are required to titrate 25 ml of .072 m hbr to the equivalence point?
SOVA2 [1]
The ML  of 0.85  m NaOH    required   to  titrate  25 ml of  0.72m hbr  to  the  equivalence  point  is calculated  as  follows

calculate  the moles  of HBr used

moles  = molarity  x  volume

25  x0.072/1000=  0.0018 moles


write the  equation  for  reaction

NaOH + HBr = NaBr  +  H2O
from   reacting   equation the  mole ratio  between  NaOH  to  HBr  is  1:1  therefore  the  moles of  NaOH  =  0.0018 moles

volume   =  moles/molarity
0.0018/0.085 =  0.021  L  in Ml  =  0.021  x1000=21.18 Ml  ofNaOH

8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which of the following statements about hybridization are true? Select all that apply: Hybrid orbitals exist in isolated atoms.
    6·1 answer
  • Compare and contrast replication and repeated trials
    12·1 answer
  • Which system in the body is able to fight off most infectious diseases, such as the common cold?
    9·1 answer
  • What is the volume of 2.00 moles of ideal gas at 25'c and 121.59 kpa of pressure
    12·1 answer
  • Menciona 3 elementos que puedan formar alótropos distintos al carbono
    11·1 answer
  • B) Name three substances which can undergo sublimation and deposition respectively​
    6·1 answer
  • 1. Who was the first person to create a periodic table? When?
    13·2 answers
  • 3 reasons why aluminium is used in making of cooking vessels
    10·2 answers
  • Explique por qué se necesita una temperatura alta para derretir el yoduro de potasio.​
    8·1 answer
  • The reaction between calcium carbonate (CaCO3) and HCl produces calcium chloride (CaCl2), carbon dioxide (CO2), and water (H2O).
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!