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o-na [289]
3 years ago
15

The kinetic molecular theory states that all particles of an ideal gas are

Chemistry
1 answer:
Marizza181 [45]3 years ago
5 0

THE KINETIC MOLECULAR THEORY STATES THAT ALL PARTICLES OF AN IDEAL GAS ARE IN CONSTANT MOTION AND EXHIBITS PERFECT ELASTIC COLLISIONS.

Explanation:

An ideal gas is an imaginary gas whose behavior perfectly fits all the assumptions of the kinetic-molecular theory. In reality, gases are not ideal, but are very close to being so under most everyday conditions.

The kinetic-molecular theory as it applies to gases has five basic assumptions.

  • Gases consist of very large numbers of tiny spherical particles that are far apart from one another compared to their size.
  • Gas particles are in constant rapid motion in random directions.
  • Collisions between gas particles and between particles and the container walls are elastic collisions.
  • The average kinetic energy of gas particles is dependent upon the temperature of the gas.
  • There are no forces of attraction or repulsion between gas particles.
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3. How much energy is needed to raise 45 grams of water from 40°C to 115 °C?
Dafna1 [17]

Answer:

Q = 114349.5 J

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since this a problem in which we need to calculate the total heat of the described process, it turns out convenient to calculate it in three steps; the first one, associated to the heating of the liquid water from 40 °C to 100 °C, next the vaporization of liquid water to steam at constant 100 °C and finally the heating of steam from 100 °C to 115 °C. In such a way, we calculate each heat as shown below:

Q_1=45g*4.18\frac{J}{g\°C}*(100\°C-40\°C)=11286J\\\\Q_2=45g* 2260 \frac{J}{g} =101700J\\\\Q_3=45*2.02\frac{J}{g\°C}*(115\°C-100\°C)=1363.5J

Thus, the total energy turns out to be:

Q_T=11286J+101700J+1363.5J\\\\Q_T=114349.5J

Best regards!

5 0
3 years ago
State whether the following liquids are miscible with hexane (C6H14) by entering "yes" or "no".
NeTakaya

Benzene, C6H6 is miscible with hexane (C6H14)  but iron (IIl) nitrate, and Sulfuric acid, H2SO4Fe(NO3)3 are not miscible with hexane (C6H14)

Since organic or non polar dissolves in nom polar solvent.here both benzene and hexane (C6H14) are non polar solvents.But iron (IIl) nitrate, Fe(NO3)3 and Sulfuric acid, H2SO4 are inorganic and polar, therefore cannot dissolve with non polar solvent like hexane.

Miscible is a flowery heard that oil and water aren't very miscible substances, while seltzer and orange juice are miscible and scrumptious.Miscible beverages are also described as liquids that can blend to form a homogeneous solution. Miscible drinks generally blend with out limit, meaning they may be soluble at all quantities.

Miscible approach the materials blend completely. If  substances are miscible, they're also absolutely soluble in each other no matter the order of creation. for example, tetrahydrofuran and water are miscible.

Learn more about miscible liquids here:-brainly.com/question/10423831

#SPJ1

3 0
2 years ago
a carbohydrate is called an organic compound because it contains a) phosphorus b) carbon c) hydrogen d) oxygen
artcher [175]
Organic chemistry is all about CARBON!!!!!!
3 0
4 years ago
3. 200 ml of 0.2 M HCl is neutralized with 0.1 M
algol [13]

Answer:

  • <u><em>a. 0.1 M</em></u>

Explanation:

By definition, <em>half neutralization</em> is the point at which half of the acid has been neutralized.

The neutralization reaction that you are studying is the acid-base reaction:

  • HCl (aq) + NaOH (aq) → NaCl(aq) + H₂O (aq)

Then, since the starting molarity of the acid (HCl) is 0.2 M, you just need to find half of that concentration:

  • Half molarity = M / 2 = 0.2 M / 2 = 0.1 M

So, the answer is the first choice: a. 0.1 M.

3 0
3 years ago
In the following reaction, how many liters of o2 will produce 43.62 liters of co2 at stp? c3h8 5 o2 3 co2 4 h2o
antoniya [11.8K]
The balanced chemical reaction:

C3H8 + 5O2 = 3CO2 + 4H2O

We are given the amount of the carbon dioxide to be produced. This will be the starting point of our calculations.

<span>43.62 L CO2 ( 1 mol CO2 / 22.4 L CO2 ) (5 mol O2 / 3 mol CO2 ) ( 22.4 L O2 / 1 mol O2) = 72.7 L O2</span>



4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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