The balanced equation for the acid base reaction is as follows
NaOH + HCl ---> NaCl + H₂O
stoichiometry of NaOH to HCl is 1:1
the number of NaOH moles reacted - 0.200 mol/L x 0.0250 L = 0.005 mol
according to molar ratio
number of NaOH moles reacted = number of HCl moles reacted
therefore number of HCl moles - 0.005 mol
volume of 30.0 mL contains 0.005 mol
therefore 1000 mL contains - 0.005 mol / 0.030 L = 0.167 M
concentration of HCl is 0.167 M
The final step in a typical titration, that is here an acid base one would be to finally find the concentration of your unknown substance whether that be the acid or the base. The other steps are used before this to come to the correct calculation and conclusion.
It is likely the neutral atom has 6 protons and 6 electrons; while the negatively charged atom has 7 or more electrons.
The mass of an atom, commonly known as the atomic mass is determined by the number of protons and neutrons as electrons have a very low mass.
This means two atoms can have the same number of protons and neutrons, but a different number of electrons, which would make the atom be charged negatively or positively.
Based on this, if there are two atoms, each with 6 protons but one of these is negatively charged it is because the second atom has 1 or more extra.
Neutral atom:
- This atom has 6 protons and an unknown number of neutrons located in the nucleus.
- This atom has 6 electrons that orbit the nucleus.
- The first energetic level will include 2 electrons while the second energetic level will include the 4 remaining electrons.
Negatively-charged atom:
- This atom has 6 protons and an unknown number of neutrons located in the nucleus.
- This atom has 7 or even more electrons that orbit the nucleus.
- The first energetic level will include 2 electrons while the second energetic level will include up to 8 electrons.
Learn more about atoms in: brainly.com/question/13981855
A
Industry uses only about 18% while the others use around 70-90% of water.