Answer:
Mass = 24.36 g of N₂
Explanation:
The balance chemical equation for the decomposition of NaNO₃ is as follow;
2 NaN₃ → 2 Na + 3 N₂
Step 1: Find moles of N₂ as;
According to equation,
2 moles of NaNO₃ produces = 3 moles of N₂
So,
0.58 moles of NaNO₃ will produce = X moles of N₂
Solving for X,
X = 3 mol × 0.58 mol / 2 mol
X = 0.87 mol of N₂
Step 2: Calculate mass of N₂ as,
Mass = Moles × M.Mass
Mass = 0.87 mol × 28.01 g/mol
Mass = 24.36 g of N₂
A. Air expands, becomes less dense and rises when the temperature is high due to the increased kinetic energy. This causes the air molecules to move around much more so they are further apart.
