The work done in the isothermal process is 10 joule.
We need to know about the isotherm process to solve this problem. The isotherm process can be described as a process where the initial temperature system will be the same as the final temperature. Hence, the internal energy change will be zero.
ΔU = 0
Hence,
ΔU = Q - W
0 = Q - W
Q = W
It means that the heat transferred is the same as the work done.
From the question above, we know that the heat transferred is 10 joule. Thus, the work done in the isothermal process is 10 joule.
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Answer:
a) 0.568 kg
b) 474 kg/m³
Explanation:
Given:
Inner radius = 8.82 cm = 0.0882 m
Outer radius = 9.91 cm = 0.0991 m
Density of the liquid = 948.00 Kg/m³
a) The volume of the sphere =
or
volume of sphere = 0.0012 m³
also, volume of half sphere =
or
volume of half sphere =
or
Volume of half sphere =0.0006 m³
Now, from the Archimedes principle
Mass of the sphere = Weight of the volume of object submerged
or
Mass of the sphere = 0.0006× 948.00 = 0.568 kg
b) Now, density =
or
Density =
or
Density = 474 kg/m³
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I believe it's Mercury, because the only other option would be Pluto and it's not even considered a planet anymore
Hope this helps